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How many routine inspections may the Commission do each year?
No more than 4 routine inspections
What is the maximum fine the Commission can for a civil penalty?
Up to $1000, only after affording the asscued party the opportunity for a hearing
The commission shall have the power to administer and enforce the laws of the Commonwealth relating to
Activities involving real estate for which licensing is required under this act and to instruct and require its agents to bring prosecutions for unauthorized or unlawful activities
Acitivities involving cemeteries and cemetery companies for which registration is required to bring prosecutions for unautrozied or unlawful activities
Activities involving campground memberships for which licensing is required under this act and to instruct and require its agents to bring prosecutions for unauthorized or unlawful activities
How many people are in the real estate commission
11
The commissioner of professional and occupational affaits
The director of the bureau of consumer protection
Three members representing the public at large
Five other persons (real estate broker)
One person (cemetery broker)
What is the term of office for each member of the real estate commission
5 years
Broker
Negotiates with or aids a person in locating or obtaining for purchase, lease or acquisition
Negotiates the listing, sale, purchase, exchange, lease, time share and similarly designated interests financing or option for real estate
Manages real estate
Undertakes to perform a CMA
How many years does a broker have to apply for licensure after passing the exam
3 years
Requirements for the broker exam
Must be 21
Be a high school graduate
3 years of experience as a licensed salesperson
Complete 240 hours of credits
Pass the broker exam
Where should a broker deposit money that the broker receives belonging to another
Into an escrow account
Where should the escrow money be deposited into
A Federally or State-insured bank or depository to be held pending consummation of the transaction
An escrow account shall
Be maintained in a Federally or state-ensure bank
Designate the broker as the trustee
Provide for the withdrawal of funds without prior notice
Be used only for escrow purposes
A broker who is a sole proprietor or broker of record may give WHO permission to deposit money into an escrow account
an employee with written permission
A broker who is a sole proprietor or broker of record may give WHO permission to withdrawal money into an escrow account
a licensed employee with written permission
If money is held in escrow for more than 6 months what is recommended?
is it place in an interest bearing account (interest is dispersed pro rata)
Where does a broker deposit escrow rents as a property manager?
In a separate rental management account
If a dispute arises between the parties to a real estate transaction over entitlement to money that is being held in escrow by a broker, what does the broker do?
retain the money in escrow until the dispute is resolved (if resolution appears remote without legal action, following 30 days notice to the parties, the broker can petition county court having jurisdiction in the matter to interplead the rival claimants)
What records (dates) must be included in the escrow records?
Date received, date deposited, date withdrew
Exclusive Agency
A type of listing agreement where a property owner gives one agent the exclusive right to sell their property, but retains the right to sell it themselves without owing a commission to the agent.
Exclusive right-to-sell
type of listing agreement in real estate
the property owner grants a single real estate agent the exclusive right to market and sell the property
ensures that the agent receives a commission regardless of who sells the property
What must an exclusive listing agreement include
Sale or lease price
Commission, or fees
Duration of the agreement
In the case of an exclusive right-to-sell, a statement in BOLD that the broker earns a commission of the sale during the listing by whoever finds a buyer
What can an Exclusive listing agreement NOT contain
A listing period over 1 year
An automatic renewal clause
A cancellation notice to terminate the agreement at the end of the listing set forth in the agreement
Authority of the broker to execute a signed agreement of sale or lease for the owner or lessor
An option by the broker to purchase the listed property
Authority of the broker to confess judgment against the owner or lessor for the Commission in the event of a sale
Can a brokers duty to escrow be waived or altered by an agreement between the parties
No, a brokers escrow duty cannot be waived or altered
What must a licensee do who sells their own real estate
disclose that he is a real estate licensee in advertisements for the property (does not apply if it is listed with a real estate company)
A licensee may not participate in a real estate transaction involving property in which he has an ownership interest unless
he first discloses his interest to all parties concerned
An advertisement from a broker about “sales volume” or “production” shall refer to what?
only closed transactions (listing sold or a sale made after a fully executed deed is delivered)
An advertisement by a broker about production in the “market” shall what?
identify the municipality that the market comprises
A broker or cemetery broker shall retains records pertaining to real estate transaction for how long?
3 years
A broker or cemetery broker shall retains records pertaining to real estate transaction for three years, except for the following which shall be retained for 6 months
the acknowledgment portion of the consumer notice applicable to the sale or purchase of real estate when there is not a real estate transaction
A listing agreement may not exceed how long?
One year
An aggrieved person is required to show _____ for the Real Estate Recovery Fund
he is making said application no more than ONE year after the termination of the proceedings
How many hours of continued education are required and for how long?
14 hours of CE every two years
A license which has been placed on inactive must document
14 hours of CE
Any person who remains inactive for a period of 5 years must
submit to and pass the examination pertinent to the license for which the person is reapplying
For a broker, courses shall have been completed within how many years of completion of the broker exam
10 years
When a licensed salesperson or associate broker desires to change his employment from one broker to another how long do they have to notify the commission
No longer than 10 days after the intended date of change, pay the fees, and return his current license
Within how many days after the receipt of a notice of cancellation, do all payments made under the purchase contract have to be refunded and an acknowledgment that the contract is void shall be sent to the purchaser
10 days
What is the penalty for a first offense
Fines no more than $500 and/or imprisonment no more than three months
What is the penalty for a second offense
Fines no more than $5000 but no less than $2000 and/or imprisonment no more than 2 years but not less than one year
What classifies harrasment?
such frequency as to amount to clear harassment of the owner or other person who controls the sale of the real estate (daily mail)
A broker, cemetery broker, or rental listing referral agent shall maintain a main office where
in this Commonwealth UNLESS he maintains a main office in another state where he holds the equivalent of a standard license
A broker or cemetery broker shall maintain a list of ________ employed or affiliated with the broker or cemetery broker at the branch office out of which each licensee works
licensees
What should be displayed prominently and in permanent fashion outside the office in this Commonwealth?
The business name of the broker or cemetery broker
The office of a broker shall be devoted to the _____ of real estate and be arranged to permit business in ______
transaction, private
If the office of a broker is located in a private residence, what is needed?
the entrance to the office shall be separate from the entrance to the residence
An ad by a broker about the amount of offices that he operates shall refer only to what?
those offices that have been issued branch office licensees by the Commission
Open Listing Agreements/Nonexclusive buyer agency agreements
may be oral if the seller/buyer is provided with a written memorandum stating the terms of the agreement
What is required at the Initial Interview?
a disclosure of the relationships in which the broker may engage with the consumer. The disclosure shall describe the duties that the broker owes in each relationship
a statement that a real estate consumer has the right to enter into a negotiated agreement with the broker limiting the activities or practices that the broker will provide for on behalf of the consumer and that the fee and services to be provided are negotiated
A statement of the broker’s policies regarding cooperation with other brokers, including the sharing of fees
Purpose of the Real Estate recovery fund and the number
A statement that any sales agreement must contain the zoning classifications
What must be given at the Initial Interview regarding the Real Estate Recovery Fund?
the purpose of the Real Estate Recovery Fund and the telephone number of the commission at which further information may be obtained
An Agreement of Sale must include
the zoning classifications of the property
A statement about the Real Estate Recovery Fund
A provision that payments of money received by the broker will be held in an escrow account
An agreement between a broker and a principal shall include
a statement that the broker’s fee and the duration of the contract have been determined as a result of negotiations
a statement describing the nature and extent of the broker’s services to be provided to the seller/landlord or buyer/tenant and the fees that will be charged
Notification that a Real Estate Recovery Fund exists
Notifications that payments of money received by the broker will be held in an escrow account
What are the aspects of the Consumer Notice process
Licensees shall provide the consumer with the Consumer Notice at their initial interview
Licensees shall retain a copy of the signed/refused acknowledgment for 6 months and provide the consumer a copy of the entire disclosure summary
The disclosure summary must be titled “Consumer Notice” and must be in the specific format
An ad placed by an associate broker, salesperson, cemetery associate broker or cemetery salesperson must include what in equal size
The business name and telephone number of the employing broker
What must be bold face in the agreement of sale (if included)
A provision relieving the seller from responsibility for defects involving the sale property, or a provision requiring the buyer to execute a release to that effect at the time of settlement
A provision reserving to the builder-seller the right to change, or depart from, the building specifications for the sale property
Within how many days following the death of a broker does the deceased broker’s estate have to notify the commission that the estate has appointed another licensed broker
15 days
What rules does the newly appointed broker need to know (after death)
New listing agreements may not be entered into
Unexpired listing agreements may be promoted unless the seller or lessor elects to cancel the agreement (automatically expire 90 days after the broker dies and may not be renewed)
Pending agreements of sale or lease may proceed to consummation
When should a broker deposit escrow money into an account
by the end of the next business day following its receipt
Which of these is for a broker
21
240 Hours
3 Years as a salesperson
Broker Exam
Which of these is a salesperson
18
75 hours of credits
Salesperson exam
Which of these is a Cemetery Broker
21
60 hours of credits
3 Years as a salesperson or cemetery salesperson
Sales exam
Which of these is a Cemetery Salesperson
18
No hours of credits
No exam
Which of these is a builder-owner salesperson
18
No hours of credits
Sales exam
Which of these is a Rental Listing Referral Agent
18
60 hours of credits
Sales exam
Which of these is a Time-share salesperson
18
30 hours of credits
No exam
Which of these is a camp-ground membership salesperson
18
15 hours of credits
No exam