Top 100

Atorvastatin

Brand name Lipitor; a statin medication that helps to lower levels of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. By reducing cholesterol levels, atorvastatin significantly decreases the risk of cardiovascular diseases and heart attacks.

Lovastatin

Brand name Mevacor; a cholesterol-lowering medication classified as a statin. It works by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, leading to decreased cholesterol production in the liver.

Pravastatin

Brand name Pravachol; a statin that effectively lowers cholesterol levels and reduces the risk of heart disease. It inhibits the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme and enhances the clearance of LDL cholesterol from the bloodstream.

Rosuvastatin

Brand name Crestor; known for being one of the most potent statins, it blocks the production of cholesterol in the liver, leading to reduced overall cholesterol levels and increased HDL (high-density lipoprotein) cholesterol.

Simvastatin

Brand name Zecor; a statin medication that reduces cholesterol levels and lowers the risk of cardiovascular disease by inhibiting cholesterol production in the liver.

Ezetimibe

Brand name Zetia; this medication lowers cholesterol by inhibiting the absorption of cholesterol in the intestines, often used in combination with statins to further enhance cholesterol reduction.

Hydrochlorothiazide

Brand name Microzide; a thiazide diuretic used to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention (edema) by promoting increased urine production, which helps to eliminate excess fluid.

Chlorothalidone

Brand name Thalitone; a thiazide-like diuretic that is effective for controlling high blood pressure and reducing edema by lowering sodium reabsorption in the kidney.

Metolazone

Brand name Zaroxolyn; classified as a thiazide-like diuretic, it helps to alleviate high blood pressure and fluid retention by encouraging the kidneys to excrete more water and sodium.

Amlodipine

Brand name Norvasc; a calcium channel blocker that relaxes blood vessels, improving blood flow and lowering blood pressure. It is also used to treat angina (chest pain).

Diltiazem

Brand names Cardizem (CD), Cartia, Dilacor, Dilt-XR, Tiazac; a calcium channel blocker that reduces blood pressure and alleviates angina by relaxing the heart muscle and decreasing heart rate.

Nifedipine

Brand names Adalat CC, Nifedical XL, Procardia; a calcium channel blocker that works by dilating blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and provides relief for angina.

Verapamil

Brand names Calan, Isoptin, Verelan; a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina. It relaxes heart and blood vessel muscles, helping to lower blood pressure.

Benazepril

Brand name Lotensin; an ACE inhibitor that lowers blood pressure by preventing the formation of angiotensin II, which causes blood vessel constriction.

Enalapril

Brand names Epaned, Vasotec; an ACE inhibitor that reduces blood pressure and aids heart efficiency by counteracting the vasoconstrictor effects of angiotensin II.

Lisinopril

Brand names Prinivil, Zestril; an ACE inhibitor that treats high blood pressure and heart failure by relaxing blood vessels, allowing for easier blood flow.

Lisinopril/HCTZ

Brand names Zestoretic, Prinzide; a combination medication that pairs lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, with hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic for improved blood pressure management.

Losartan

Brand name Cozaar; an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat high blood pressure and prevent kidney complications in diabetic patients by relaxing blood vessels.

Valsartan

Brand name Diovan; an ARB that effectively treats high blood pressure and heart failure by inhibiting the action of angiotensin II, leading to blood vessel relaxation.

Losartan/HCTZ

Brand name Hyzaar; a combination of Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide that effectively manages high blood pressure using both ARB and diuretic mechanisms.

Atenolol

Brand name Tenormin; a selective beta-blocker that reduces heart rate and blood pressure, also effective in treating angina.

Carvedilol

Brand name Coreg (CG); a non-selective beta-blocker that blocks alpha-1 adrenergic receptors as well, providing superior blood pressure control and beneficial effects in heart failure.

Metoprolol succinate

Brand name Toprol XL; an extended-release beta-blocker that manages hypertension and heart failure by slowing the heart rate and decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.

Metoprolol tartrate

Brand name Lopressor; a short-acting beta-blocker utilized to treat high blood pressure and reduce pain from angina.

Propranolol

Brand names Inderal (LA), Innopran XL; a non-selective beta-blocker that treats high blood pressure as well as arrhythmias and anxiety, influencing both the heart and circulation.

Clonidine

Brand names Catapres, Nexicolon XR, Kapvay; a centrally acting antihypertensive that effectively reduces blood pressure by diminishing the outflow of norepinephrine from the central nervous system.

Guanfacine

Brand names Intuniv, Tenex; an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist used to lower blood pressure and manage ADHD by reducing sympathetic nervous system activity.

Metformin

Brand names Glucophages (XR), Glumetza, Riomet; an oral medication for type 2 diabetes, it decreases glucose production in the liver and enhances insulin sensitivity.

Glimepiride

Brand name Amaryl; an oral diabetes medication that stimulates the pancreas to release additional insulin, helping to lower blood sugar levels.

Glipizide

Brand name Glucotrol (XL); an oral hypoglycemic agent that triggers insulin release from the pancreatic beta cells for effective blood sugar control.

Pioglitazone

Brand name Actos; a thiazolidinedione that enhances insulin sensitivity and improves glycemic control in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

Canagliflozin

Brand name Invokana; an SGLT2 inhibitor that assists in lowering blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes by promoting the excretion of glucose through urine.

Dapagliflozin

Brand name Farxiga; an SGLT2 inhibitor that effectively lowers blood sugar levels by increasing the urinary excretion of glucose.

Empagliflozin

Brand name Jardiance; an SGLT2 inhibitor that lowers blood glucose levels by preventing reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys.

Ertugliflozin

Brand name Steglatro; a type of SGLT2 inhibitor used in type 2 diabetes that decreases glucose reabsorption in the renal system.

Linagliptin

Brand name Tradjenta; a DPP-4 inhibitor that increases incretin levels to enhance insulin secretion and lower blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes.

Sitagliptin

Brand name Januvia; a DPP-4 inhibitor that aids in glucose control by improving insulin response and decreasing hepatic glucose production.

Dulaglutide

Brand name Trulicity; a GLP-1 receptor agonist that promotes insulin secretion in response to meals and slows gastric emptying, which aids in blood sugar control.

Liraglutide

Brand name Victoza; a GLP-1 receptor agonist that helps manage blood sugar levels alongside weight loss by enhancing insulin release.

Semaglutide

Brand names Ozempic, Rybelsus; GLP-1 receptor agonists that assist in regulating blood sugar levels, promoting weight loss, and reducing cardiovascular risk.

Insulin detemir

Brand name Levemir; a long-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels in diabetes by enabling glucose uptake by cells.

Insulin glargine

Brand names Lantus, Toujeo; a long-acting insulin used to improve blood glucose control in people with diabetes, providing stable blood sugar levels over 24 hours.

Insulin aspart

Brand name Novolog; a rapid-acting insulin that assists in lowering blood sugar levels when taken shortly before meals.

Insulin lispro

Brand name Humalog; a rapid-acting insulin that lowers blood sugar effectively and is typically administered before meals.

Alprazolam

Brand name Xanax; a benzodiazepine that is primarily used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by enhancing the effects of a natural chemical in the body (GABA).

Clonazepam

Brand name Klonopin; a benzodiazepine that treats seizure disorders and panic disorder by calming the brain and nervous system.

Diazepam

Brand name Valium; a benzodiazepine used to relieve anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures, working by enhancing the calming effects of neurotransmitters.

Lorazepam

Brand name Ativan; a benzodiazepine that aids in managing anxiety and insomnia by providing a calming effect on the central nervous system.

Hydroxyzine HCL

Brand name Atarax; an antihistamine that reduces anxiety and allergy symptoms by blocking histamine receptors.

Hydroxyzine Pamoate

Brand name Vistaril; an antihistamine used to treat anxiety, itching, and nausea by blocking the action of histamine.

Buspirone

Brand name BuSpar; an anti-anxiety medication that works by altering the neurotransmitters in the brain, producing a calming effect.

Citalopram

Brand name Celexa; an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) used to treat depression by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.

Escitalopram

Brand name Lexapro; an SSRI that is effective in treating depression and anxiety by improving the balance of serotonin in the brain.

Fluoxetine

Brand name Prozac; an SSRI commonly prescribed for depression and OCD, which works by increasing serotonin levels.

Paroxetine

Brand name Paxil; an SSRI that addresses depression and anxiety disorders by boosting serotonin levels in the brain.

Sertraline

Brand name Zoloft; an SSRI used to treat depression, panic disorder, and anxiety by enhancing serotonin availability.

Vortioxetine

Brand name Trintellix; an advanced antidepressant that functions as a serotonin modulator, improving mood and cognitive function.

Desvenlafaxine

Brand name Pristiq; an SNRI (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor) used for depression, helping to enhance serotonin and norepinephrine levels.

Duloxetine

Brand name Cymbalta; an SNRI that treats major depressive disorder as well as anxiety and fibromyalgia by balancing serotonin and norepinephrine levels.

Venlafaxine

Brand name Effexor; an SNRI used in treating depression and anxiety by increasing both serotonin and norepinephrine levels.

Amitriptyline

Brand name Elavil; a tricyclic antidepressant that treats depression by influencing neurotransmitters in the brain to improve mood.

Nortriptyline

Brand name Pamelor; a tricyclic antidepressant that treats depression by altering the levels of neurotransmitters, especially norepinephrine.

Bupropion

Brand names Wellbutrin (SR, XL), Zyban (d/c); an antidepressant that differs from others by inhibiting the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine.

Mirtazapine

Brand name Remeron; an antidepressant that boosts norepinephrine and serotonin levels, often used to treat major depressive disorder.

Trazodone

Brand name Desyrel; an antidepressant that works by balancing neurotransmitters to improve mood and alleviate depressive symptoms.

Aripiprazole

Brand name Abilify; an atypical antipsychotic that helps treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder by balancing dopamine and serotonin levels.

Clozapine

Brand name Clozaril; an atypical antipsychotic especially effective for treatment-resistant schizophrenia.

Lurasidone

Brand name Latuda; an antipsychotic medication used for treating schizophrenia and depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder.

Olanzapine

Brand name Zyprexa; an atypical antipsychotic that treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain.

Quetiapine

Brand name Seroquel; an atypical antipsychotic prescribed for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder by modulating neurotransmitter activities.

Risperidone

Brand name Risperdal; an atypical antipsychotic used to manage symptoms of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, affecting neurotransmitter levels.

Celecoxib

Brand name Celebrex; a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that relieves pain and inflammation by inhibiting cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme.

Diclofenac

Brand names Voltaren, Voltaren Gel; an NSAID that reduces inflammation and pain, particularly in joints and muscles.

Ibuprofen

Brand names Advil, Motrin; an NSAID commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever.

Indomethacin

Brand name Indocin, Tivorbex; a potent NSAID effective for treating severe pain and inflammation, particularly in arthritis.

Meloxicam

Brand name Mobic; a prescription NSAID that manages pain and inflammation in conditions like arthritis.

Naproxen

Brand names Aleve, Naprosyn; an NSAID used to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation; effective for various conditions.

Codeine/APAP

Brand name Tylenol w/ Codeine; a combination medication that provides relief from moderate pain and often includes acetaminophen.

Fentanyl

Brand name Duragesic; a powerful synthetic opioid analgesic used to treat severe pain, often administered via patches.

Hydrocodone/APAP

Brand names Lortab, Norco, Vicodin; a combination of hydrocodone, a narcotic, with acetaminophen to alleviate moderate to severe pain.

Hydromorphone

Brand name Dilaudid; a potent opioid analgesic used for pain management, more effective than morphine.

Methadone

Brand name Methadose; an opioid used to treat pain and as part of addiction detox programs to mitigate withdrawal symptoms.

Morphine

Brand names Avinza, MS Contin, Kadian; a strong opioid analgesic used for severe pain relief.

Oxycodone

Brand name Oxycontin; a powerful opioid used to treat moderate to severe pain, often prescribed in various formulations.

Oxycodone/APAP

Brand names Endocet, Percocet, Roxicet; a combination of oxycodone, a narcotic pain reliever, with acetaminophen for enhanced analgesia.

Acetaminophen

Brand name Tylenol; a widely used medication for pain relief and fever reduction that works primarily in the brain.

Butalbital/Caffeine/APAP

Brand name Fioricet; a combination medication effective for treating tension headaches that contains a barbiturate (butalbital), caffeine, and acetaminophen.

Tramadol

Brand name Ultram; a pain relief medication that works centrally, affecting the brain's perception of pain.

Lidocaine

Brand name Lidoderm; a local anesthetic that temporarily numbs specific areas of the body to alleviate pain.

Warfarin

Brand names Coumadin, Jantoven; an anticoagulant that decreases blood clot formation by inhibiting vitamin K-dependent factors.

Apixaban

Brand name Eliquis; an anticoagulant that works by inhibiting factor Xa, preventing thrombin formation and subsequent blood clots.

Rivaroxaban

Brand name Xarelto; a direct oral anticoagulant that inhibits factor Xa to prevent and treat blood clots.

Clopidogrel

Brand name Plavix; an antiplatelet medication that decreases the risk of heart attacks and strokes by inhibiting platelet aggregation.

Omeprazole

Brand name Prilosec; a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that reduces stomach acid production, prescribed for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and other acid-related disorders.

Pantoprazole

Brand name Protonix; a PPI used to manage gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and helps heal erosive esophagitis.

Esomeprazole

Brand name Nexium; a PPI that decreases stomach acid production, helping to treat GERD and other stomach acid-related conditions.

Dexlansoprazole

Brand name Dexilant; a PPI that effectively reduces gastric acid secretion for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Famotidine

Brand name Pepcid; an H2 blocker that reduces stomach acid production, used to treat and prevent ulcers as well as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Levothyroxine

Brand name Synthroid; a synthetic form of the thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism by replenishing low hormone levels.