HAZARDOUS WASTE

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24 Terms

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hazardous waste

waste that is dangerous or potentially harmful to our health or the environment

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listed waste

characteristic waste

universal waste

mixed waste

types of hazardous waste

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F-list

this list identifies wastes from the common manufacturing and industrial processes, such as solvents that have been used in cleaning or degreasing operations

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K-list

this list includes certain waste from specific industries, such as petroleum refining or pesticide manufacturing

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P-list

identifies acute hazardous wastes from discarded commercial chemical products

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U-list

identifies hazardous waste from discarded commercial chemical products

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characteristic waste

waste that have not been specifically listed may still be considered a hazardous waste if it exhibits one of the four characteristics: ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, toxicity

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ignitable waste

waste that can create fires under certain conditions, are spontaneously combustible, or have a flash point less than 60° C

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Pensky Martens Closed-Cup Method

Setaflash Closed-Cup Method

Ignitability of Solids

test methods used to determine ignitability

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corrosive waste

acids or bases that are capable of corroding metal containers such as storage tanks, drums, and barrels

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Corrosivity Towards Steel Method

test method use to determine corrosivity

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reactive waste

waste that are unstable under normal conditions

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reactive waste

waste than can cause explosion, toxic fumes, gases or vapors when heated, compressed or mixed with water

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toxic waste

waste that are harmful or fatal when ingested or absorbed

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Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure Method

test used to determine toxicity

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universal waste

also known as commonly generated waste

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universal waste

these type of wastes typically include bulbs, mercury-containing equipment, pesticides and batteries

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universal waste

these wastes are the most commonly produced and identified oftentimes as dangerous goods

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explosives

gases

flammable liquids

flammable solids or substances

oxidizing substances and organic peroxide

toxic and infectious substances

radioactive

corrosive substances

miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles

9 classification of universal waste

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mixed waste

waste that contains both radioactive and hazardous waste components

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low level

high level

mixed transuranic

three types of mixed waste

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low level mixed waste

mixed waste that results from research, development, and production of nuclear weapons

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high level mixed waste

mixed waste that results from reprocessing spent nuclear fuel and irradiated target from reactors

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mixed transuranic waste

mixed waste that contains radioactive elements heavier than uranium and hazardous waste component