Positive and Negative Ions (Cations and Anions)

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Flashcards testing chemical names and formulas for common cations (positive ions) and anions (negative ions).

Last updated 12:29 AM on 9/23/26
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55 Terms

1
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What is the formula for the Hydrogen cation?

H+H^+

2
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What is the formula for the Ammonium cation?

NH4+NH_4^+

3
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What is the formula for the Potassium cation?

K+K^+

4
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What is the formula for the Silver cation?

Ag+Ag^+

5
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What is the formula for the Sodium cation?

Na+Na^+

6
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What is the formula for Copper (I) (cuprous)?

Cu+Cu^+

7
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What is the formula for Copper (II) (cupric)?

Cu2+Cu^{2+}

8
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What is the formula for Mercury (I) (mercurous)?

Hg22+Hg_2^{2+}

9
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What is the formula for Mercury (II) (mercuric)?

Hg2+Hg^{2+}

10
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What is the formula for the Barium cation?

Ba2+Ba^{2+}

11
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What is the formula for the Cadmium cation?

Cd2+Cd^{2+}

12
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What is the formula for the Calcium cation?

Ca2+Ca^{2+}

13
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What is the formula for Lead (II)?

Pb2+Pb^{2+}

14
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What is the formula for the Magnesium cation?

Mg2+Mg^{2+}

15
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What is the formula for the Strontium cation?

Sr2+Sr^{2+}

16
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What is the formula for the Zinc cation?

Zn2+Zn^{2+}

17
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What is the formula for Cobalt (II)?

Co2+Co^{2+}

18
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What is the formula for Nickel (II)?

Ni2+Ni^{2+}

19
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What is the formula for Manganese (II)?

Mn2+Mn^{2+}

20
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What is the formula for Manganese (IV)?

Mn4+Mn^{4+}

21
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What is the formula for Iron (II) (ferrous)?

Fe2+Fe^{2+}

22
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What is the formula for Iron (III) (ferric)?

Fe3+Fe^{3+}

23
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What is the formula for Tin (II) (stannous)?

Sn2+Sn^{2+}

24
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What is the formula for Tin (IV) (stannic)?

Sn4+Sn^{4+}

25
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What is the formula for the Aluminum cation?

Al3+Al^{3+}

26
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What is the formula for Chromium (III)?

Cr3+Cr^{3+}

27
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What is the formula for Lead (IV)?

Pb4+Pb^{4+}

28
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What is the formula for the Acetate anion?

C2H3O2C_2H_3O_2^-

29
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What is the formula for the Fluoride anion?

FF^-

30
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What is the formula for the Bromide anion?

BrBr^-

31
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What is the formula for the Iodide anion?

II^-

32
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What is the formula for the Chloride anion?

ClCl^-

33
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What is the formula for the Chlorite anion?

ClO2ClO_2^-

34
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What is the formula for the Chlorate anion?

ClO3ClO_3^-

35
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What is the formula for the Nitride anion?

N3N^{3-}

36
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What is the formula for the Nitrite anion?

NO2NO_2^-

37
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What is the formula for the Nitrate anion?

NO3NO_3^-

38
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What is the formula for the Permanganate anion?

MnO4MnO_4^-

39
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What is the formula for the Carbonate anion?

CO32CO_3^{2-}

40
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What is the formula for Hydrogen Carbonate (bicarbonate)?

HCO3HCO_3^-

41
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What is the formula for the Chromate anion?

CrO42CrO_4^{2-}

42
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What is the formula for the Dichromate anion?

Cr2O72Cr_2O_7^{2-}

43
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What is the formula for the Oxalate anion?

C2O42C_2O_4^{2-}

44
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What is the formula for the Sulfide anion?

S2S^{2-}

45
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What is the formula for the Sulfite anion?

SO32SO_3^{2-}

46
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What is the formula for the Sulfate anion?

SO42SO_4^{2-}

47
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What is the formula for Hydrogen Sulfate (bisulfate)?

HSO4HSO_4^-

48
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What is the formula for the Hydroxide anion?

OHOH^-

49
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What is the formula for the Oxide anion?

O2O^{2-}

50
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What is the formula for the Peroxide anion?

O22O_2^{2-}

51
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What is the formula for the Cyanide anion?

CNCN^-

52
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What is the formula for the Borate anion?

BO33BO_3^{3-}

53
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What is the formula for the Phosphite anion?

PO33PO_3^{3-}

54
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What is the formula for the Phosphate anion?

PO43PO_4^{3-}

55
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What is the formula for the Arsenate anion?

AsO43AsO_4^{3-}