Embalming II 2405.2 - Lesson 6

false, it is generally up to case analysis and embalmer preference

post-embalming treatments and care follow a set order (t/f)

surface embalming (topical)

• normally external (internal is possible)

• use of packs/compresses

• abrasions, lesions, burned skin, and skin-slip respond well

• chemicals: autopsy gels, cauterizing agents, cavity fluids

hypodermic embalming

• use of hypodermic needle and syringe OR hypovalve trocar

• treat large and small areas

• arterial solution may be used (often strengthened)

• common on autopsied cases

hypodermic and surface embalming

these two types of embalming are considered supplemental and corrective:

massage cream

use _____________ __________ to avoid dehydration of the face and hands

closed

following embalming, all incisions must be:

baseball suture

the most common type of suture

bridge suture

also known as individual or interrupted suture

single intradermal suture

uses only one needle; also known as a hidden suture

double intradermal suture

uses two needles; also known as a hidden suture

lock suture

similar to both baseball and roll but each loop is locked/knotted; also known as an interlocking suture

whip suture

also known as a roll or continuous suture

worm suture

recommended for cranial autopsies; also known as an inversion suture

purse-string suture

used for round openings like a trocar puncture

N-suture/Z-suture

great for small openings (i.e. IV lines)

basket-weave suture

does NOT close anything; used as a base for further restoration

features

after embalming, ensure the ______________ were not altered during injection and cavity treatment

purse-string or N/Z suture

after removing any invasive medical devices it is best to use one of these two sutures:

glue

it is often recommended to apply ________ to the outside of the suture when complete - for added security

- nose

- mouth

- anal canal

to stop purge, it is best to pack:

- dry cotton

- A/V closure

in instances of rectal purge, pack with saturated cotton and close with:

before, during, and after embalming

when should bathing occur during the embalming process?

- primary disinfection

- concurrent disinfection

- terminal disinfection

the three types of disinfection:

post-embalming

when bathing should be the most thorough:

• discolorations (extravascular)

• swelling/distention

• edema (if not removed via edema fluids)

• subcutaneous emphysema

conditions that may be treated after embalming:

plastic garments

if leakage is present or the possibility is a concern, these are used to protect clothing and the interior (casket, container, etc.)

absorbent

________________ powder is placed inside of plastic garments

• Unionalls

• Coveralls

• Stockings

• Sleeves

• Pants

• Capris

plastic garments include:

warm

following embalming, the embalming machine must be flushed with (preferably) _______ water

filled

after being flushed the embalming machine should be _________ with water to protect the internal seals

gloves

the last part of PPE that is removed and disposed

embalming report/case analysis

document that is filled out every time following embalming

• embalming authorization

• ID or case logbook

• personal effects inventory

• prep room disinfection log

documents sometimes filed out following embalming:

• Infestation by insects

• Leakage

• Incisions/sutures

• Mold

• Feature adjustments (eyes or mouth opening)

• Discolorations

• Edema

• Purge

• Dehydration

• Other (skin-slip, decomp, etc.)

following embalming, these (10) things should be monitored in case treatment is necessary: