General Education

José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

Full name of Jose Rizal

June 19, 1861
Calamba, Laguna

Birthday of Jose Rizal

December 20, 1896
Bagumbayan, Manila

Where and When Rizal Died

35 years

How old is Rizal when he died?

Francisco Mercado

Who is the Father of Rizal?

Teodora Alonso

Who is the mother of Rizal?

Noli Me Tangere means what?

(Touch Me Not)

El Filibusterismo means?

(The Power of Greed)

What was Jose Rizal last words?

Consummatum est,' which means 'It is finished' or 'It is accomplished' in Latin.

Jose Rizal Siblings in order

Saturnina, Paciano, Narcisa, Olympia, Lucia, Maria, Jose, Concepción, Josefa, Trinidad, and Soledad.

Noli Me Tangere (Novel)

Novel written in 1887

Ang pagong at ang matsing (Play) written in what year?

1888

Mga Ibong Mandaragit (Screenplays)

1888

El Filibusterismo (Novel) written in what year?

1891

Mi último adiós (Poem) written in what year?

1896

A novel that exposed the injustices and corruption of the Spanish clergy and government in the Philippines. The book became instrumental in awakening Filipino nationalism.

Noli Me Tangere (1887)

This novel delves deeper into the social issues and the plight of Filipinos under Spanish rule, advocating for peaceful reform rather than violent revolution.

El Filibusterismo (1891)

Aimed to promote Filipino rights and representation in the Spanish Cortes (parliament).

Propaganda Movement

Founded by Rizal,a civic organization that advocated for reforms through legal and peaceful means. However, it was quickly disbanded by Spanish authorities.

La Liga Filipina: In 1892

Rizal's activism led to his arrest and exile to ______ in Mindanao in 1892, where he continued his work as a doctor and teacher.

Dapitan

In ______, Rizal returned to Manila to support the Filipino cause but was arrested again. He was accused of sedition, conspiracy, and rebellion.

1896

Rizal was executed by a firing squad on ________, in Bagumbayan (now Rizal Park) in Manila. His death became a catalyst for the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule

December 30, 1896

Was an organization created in Spain on December 13, 1888. Composed of Filipino liberals exiled in 1872 and students attending Europe's universities, the organization aimed to increase Spanish awareness of the needs of its colony, the Philippines, and to propagate a closer relationship between the Philippines and Spain.

La Solidaridad

Was the common-law wife of Filipino nationalist José Rizal during his exile in Dapitan

Marie Josephine Leopoldine Bracken

Father of Biology

Aristotle

Father of Modern Biology

Linnaeus

Father of Antibiotics

Alexander Fleming

Father of Taxonomy

Carolus Linnaeus

Father of Immunology

Edward Jenner

Father of Microbiology

Anton van Leenuwenhoek

Father of Modern Microbiology

Louis Pasteur

Father of Medical Microbiology

Robert Koch

Father of Pathology

Rudolph Virchow

Father of Bacteriology

Robert Koch

Father of Virology

W.M.Stanley

Father of Embryology

Aristotle

Father of Modern Embryology

Ernst Von Baer

Father of Physiology

Stephan Hales

Father of Modern experimental physiology

Calude Bernard

Father of Genetics

Gregor Mendel

Father of Modern Genetics

Bateson

Father of Human Genetics/ Biochemical genetics

Arachibald Garrod

Father of Experimental Genetics

T.H. Morgan

Father of Haploid Genetics / Neurospora Genetics

Dodge

Father of Ecology

Theophrastus

Father of Cloning

Ian Willmut

Father of Plant anatomy

Grew

Father of Histology (Microscopic anatomy)

Malpighi

Father of Cytology

Robert Hooke

Father of modern Cytology

Swanson

Father of Paleontology

Leonard da Vinci

Father of modern Paleontology

Cuvier

Father of Concept of Evolution

Empedocles

Father of Botany

Theophrastus

Father of Modern Botany

Bauhin

Father of Zoology

Aristotle

Father of Biochemistry

Liebig

Father of Epidemiology

John Snow

Father of Plant Pathology

de Bary

Father of Modern Pathology

Rudolf Virchow

Father of Genetic Engineering

Paul Berg