Science test 4/26-27

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37 Terms

1
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What does decomposition look like?
AB>A+B
2
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What does single replacement look like?
Ab+C>AC+B
3
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What does double replacement look like?
AB+CD>AB+BD
4
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What does synthesis look like?
A+B>AB
5
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What does F stand for?
Fizz
6
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What does A stand for?
Aroma
7
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What does C stand for?
Color change
8
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What does T stand for?
Temperature change
9
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What do the Ss stand for?
New substance and solids
10
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What pH range means acid?
1-6
11
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What pH range means base?
8-14
12
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Blue to red means?
Acid
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Red to blue means?
Base
14
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What do acids taste like?
Sour
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What do bases taste like?
Bitter
16
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Examples of acids?
Fruits and milks
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Examples of bases?
Cleaners and baked goods
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What is an example of acid + base?
Water + salt
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What is H+?
Acid
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What is OH-?
Base
21
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What does endothermic mean?
Heat going into cold
22
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What does exothermic mean?
Heat leaving heat
23
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What is the law of Conservation of Mass?
Elements of one side appear on the other side, they can be measured in closed systems.
24
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Does color change always mean a chemical change occurred?
No
25
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Properties of hydrogen are…
\-Explodes w/ flame

\-Colorless and odorless
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Properties of oxygen…
\-Makes fires stronger

\-Colorless and odorless
27
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Properties of acetylene..
\-Burns w/oxygen

\-Colorless
28
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Properties of carbon dioxide…
\-Kills fires

\-Colorless and odorless
29
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What is considered a strong acid?
1-4 pH
30
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What is considered a strong base?
12-14 pH
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What does pH measure?
Power of hydrogen
32
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What do catalysts do?
Speed up chemical reactions
33
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What does aqueous mean?
Mainy watery substance
34
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What does it mean when phenolphthalein turns pink?
Basic
35
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What color does methyl orange paper turn as a base?
Yellow
36
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What color does methyl orange paper turn as an acid?
Red/pink
37
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What is neutralization?
A reaction between a base and acid which forms water and salt.