Issues in Policing and Police Culture

Flashcards covering key concepts and terms related to issues in policing, police culture, and civil liabilities.

What are some on-the-job dangers faced by police officers?

Stress, risk of disease, and potential for injury.

What does 'police personality' refer to?

The traditional values and behavior patterns shown by officers socialized into police culture.

What is police corruption?

The abuse of police authority for personal or organizational gain.

What was the purpose of the Knapp Commission?

To investigate police corruption in New York City in the early 1970s.

What are 'grass eaters' in the context of police corruption?

Officers who engage in minor corrupt activities, like accepting small bribes.

What distinguishes 'meat eaters' from 'grass eaters'?

Meat eaters actively seek out opportunities for illicit money-making, often using threats.

What measures are taken for drug testing in police departments?

Testing all applicants and recruits, and current employees, especially those with performance issues.

What constitutes police civil liability?

Negligence in property care, failure to assist in emergencies, and failure to prevent foreseeable crimes.

What is false arrest?

Unlawful restraint of a person's movement without a warrant or probable cause.

What is 'shopkeeper's privilege'?

A legal exception allowing shopkeepers to detain suspected shoplifters under certain conditions.

What are examples of violations of constitutional rights in policing?

Unnecessary use of deadly force, false imprisonment, and racial profiling.