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Last updated 2:16 PM on 7/5/26
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64 Terms

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fit the description /fɪt ðə dɪˈskrɪp.ʃən/ — fit the job description/fit the profile/fit the criteria/fit the requirements — She fits the description of the ideal candidate.

đúng với mô tả, đáp ứng đầy đủ đặc điểm hoặc yêu cầu

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daunting task /ˈdɔːn.tɪŋ tɑːsk/ — daunting challenge/daunting prospect/daunting responsibility — Completing a PhD is a daunting task.

nhiệm vụ rất khó, dễ khiến người ta e ngại hoặc nản lòng

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narrow the list down /ˈnær.əʊ ðə lɪst daʊn/ — narrow the options down/narrow the field down/narrow the candidates down — We narrowed the list down to five applicants.

rút gọn danh sách sau khi sàng lọc

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take up references /teɪk ʌp ˈref.ər.ən.sɪz/ — take up references/contact referees/reference check — Most employers take up references before hiring new staff.

kiểm tra thông tin từ người giới thiệu của ứng viên

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working as a team /ˈwɜː.kɪŋ æz ə tiːm/ — teamwork/team collaboration/work effectively together — Working as a team leads to better results.

làm việc theo nhóm, phối hợp với người khác

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master new skills /ˈmɑː.stər njuː skɪlz/ — master practical skills/master technical skills/master new techniques — Employees must master new skills to stay competitive.

thành thạo các kỹ năng mới

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take on responsibility /teɪk ɒn rɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ — take on more responsibility/assume responsibility/additional duties — She was ready to take on more responsibility.

đảm nhận thêm trách nhiệm

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take industrial action /teɪk ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əl ˈæk.ʃən/ — industrial dispute/union action/collective action — Workers voted to take industrial action over low pay.

tiến hành các biện pháp đấu tranh lao động như đình công

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go on strike /ɡəʊ ɒn straɪk/ — workers go on strike/call a strike/nationwide strike — Teachers went on strike for higher salaries.

đình công

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professional misconduct /prəˌfeʃ.ən.əl ˌmɪsˈkɒn.dʌkt/ — serious misconduct/gross misconduct/ethical misconduct — The lawyer was dismissed for professional misconduct.

hành vi vi phạm đạo đức hoặc quy tắc nghề nghiệp

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relieved of one's duties /rɪˈliːvd əv wʌnz ˈdjuː.tiz/ — be relieved of duty/be suspended from duty/be removed from office — He was relieved of his duties pending an investigation.

bị miễn nhiệm hoặc tạm ngừng công tác

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dismissed /dɪsˈmɪst/ — be dismissed from work/dismiss an employee/summarily dismissed — She was dismissed for repeated misconduct.

bị sa thải

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wrongfully dismissed /ˈrɒŋ.fəl.i dɪsˈmɪst/ — wrongful dismissal/unfair dismissal/legal claim — He claimed he had been wrongfully dismissed.

bị sa thải trái pháp luật hoặc không công bằng

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have strength of character /hæv streŋθ əv ˈkær.ək.tər/ — show resilience/display determination/strong moral character — Successful leaders often have strength of character.

có bản lĩnh, ý chí và phẩm chất vững vàng

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lose one's livelihood /luːz wʌnz ˈlaɪv.li.hʊd/ — lose income/lose employment/face financial hardship — Many people lost their livelihood during the pandemic.

mất kế sinh nhai, mất nguồn thu nhập để sống

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pencil in a meeting /ˈpen.səl ɪn ə ˈmiː.tɪŋ/ — pencil in an appointment/tentatively schedule/set a provisional date — Let's pencil in a meeting for next Monday.

tạm lên lịch một cuộc họp, có thể thay đổi sau

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clear one's desk /klɪə wʌnz desk/ — pack up one's belongings/leave the office/hand in company property — He was asked to clear his desk immediately.

dọn đồ và rời công ty sau khi nghỉ hoặc bị sa thải

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stage a strike /steɪdʒ ə straɪk/ — stage a protest/stage industrial action/stage a walkout — Factory workers staged a strike over unsafe conditions.

tổ chức hoặc phát động một cuộc đình công

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land a new job /lænd ə njuː dʒɒb/ — land a position/land a role/secure a job — She landed a new job after graduation.

kiếm được, giành được một công việc mới

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heavy workload /ˈhev.i ˈwɜːk.ləʊd/ — cope with a heavy workload/manage workload/reduce workload — Doctors often have a heavy workload.

khối lượng công việc rất lớn

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unsocial hours /ʌnˈsəʊ.ʃəl aʊəz/ — work unsocial hours/night shifts/weekend work — Nurses frequently work unsocial hours.

giờ làm việc trái với giờ sinh hoạt bình thường (đêm, cuối tuần, ngày lễ)

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menial tasks /ˈmiː.ni.əl tɑːsks/ — perform menial tasks/routine tasks/repetitive work — Interns are often assigned menial tasks.

việc lặt vặt, đơn giản, ít đòi hỏi kỹ năng

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running errands /ˈrʌn.ɪŋ ˈer.əndz/ — run errands/do odd jobs/pick up supplies — He spent the morning running errands for his manager.

chạy việc vặt, làm các việc linh tinh

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living wage /ˈlɪv.ɪŋ weɪdʒ/ — earn a living wage/fair wage/minimum wage — Every worker deserves a living wage.

mức lương đủ để trang trải các chi phí sinh hoạt cơ bản

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overtime /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ — work overtime/overtime pay/paid overtime — Many employees work overtime during busy periods.

thời gian làm thêm; làm thêm giờ

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unpaid /ʌnˈpeɪd/ — unpaid overtime/unpaid leave/unpaid internship — She refused to do unpaid overtime.

không được trả lương hoặc thù lao

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throw a sickie /θrəʊ ə ˈsɪk.i/ — fake an illness/call in sick/skip work — He threw a sickie to watch the football match.

giả vờ ốm để nghỉ làm (khẩu ngữ, Anh-Anh)

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get the sack /ɡet ðə sæk/ — get fired/be let go/lose one's job — He got the sack after repeatedly arriving late.

bị đuổi việc (khẩu ngữ)

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sweated labour /ˌswet.ɪd ˈleɪ.bər/ — exploit workers/sweatshop labour/poor working conditions — The report exposed the use of sweated labour in the industry.

lao động bị bóc lột với lương thấp và điều kiện làm việc tồi tệ

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realise one's potential /ˈrɪə.laɪz wʌnz pəˈten.ʃəl/ — fulfil one's potential/reach one's potential/unlock potential — Education enables people to realise their potential.

phát huy hết khả năng, tiềm năng của bản thân

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high turnover of staff /haɪ ˈtɜː.nəʊ.vər əv stɑːf/ — staff turnover/high employee turnover/retain staff — Poor management often results in a high turnover of staff.

tỷ lệ nhân viên nghỉ việc và được thay thế cao

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stay the course /steɪ ðə kɔːs/ — remain committed/see something through/persevere — Despite the setbacks, she decided to stay the course.

kiên trì theo đuổi đến cùng, không bỏ cuộc giữa chừng

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