geography- for richer, for poorer, yr 7

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for richer for poorer topic

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23 Terms

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developed country

a country with a high wealth per person on average, with good health, education and where standard of living is high

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developing country

a country with a lower wealth per person on average, with poorer health, and education and where standards of living are lower

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standard of living

this refers to the broad level of wealth , comfort, and material goods in a country

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quality of life

a measure of a person’s well-being - how happy and content they are with their lifestyle and environment

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give 5 ways development can be measured

GDP, infant mortality, food intake, doctors per person, literacy rate

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infant mortality rate

the number of children under the age of 1 who die

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international aid

the giving of resources by one country or organisation to another country

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government aid

aid given by one government to another

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short term aid

emergency aid usually given in response to a disaster

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voluntary aid

aid given by charities to a country

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long term aid

resources given to improve the long term situation of a country

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name 2 developed countrys

austrailia, germany

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name 2 developing countrys

mali, india

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primary economic activity

involves extracting natural resorces, e.g farming, fishing, mining

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secondary economic activites

involves manufacturing a product, usually in a factory e.g car production, electronics manufacturing

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tetriary economic activities

involves providing a service to the public or other companies e.g transport, health care and education

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how does trade influence development

if a country exports highly wanted goods they will be richer as more countries will want to buy it and it will probably cost more compared to a country that exports a less wanted good, as less countries will want to trade with them so they will find it harder to earn money

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fairtrade

ensures farmers and workers in developing countries receive fair prices, decent working conditions, and fair terms of trade, promoting sustainable practices and empowering them to improve their lives

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GDP

the total value of all final goods and services produced within a country's borders during a specific period, typically a year

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GDP per capita

the total value of a country's goods and services (GDP) divided by its population, providing a measure of average economic output per person

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exports

the items a country trades out

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imports

the items a country trades in

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interdependence

when 2 or more countrys rely on each other