Organ Systems

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Last updated 11:59 PM on 8/17/26
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18 Terms

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What is the Integumentary System?

The integumentary system is the organ system that includes the skin, hair, nails, and associated glands. It serves as a protective barrier, regulates body temperature, and provides sensory information.

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What is the Skeletal System?

The skeletal system is the organ system consisting of bones, cartilage, and ligaments that provides support, protects vital organs, and facilitates movement in conjunction with the muscular system.

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Whats the Muscular System?

The muscular system is the organ system that comprises muscles and tendons, enabling movement of the body and maintenance of posture, while also playing a crucial role in locomotion and various bodily functions.

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Whats the nervous system?

The nervous system is the organ system responsible for coordinating and controlling bodily functions through the transmission of nerve impulses. It consists of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, allowing for communication between different parts of the body.

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Whats the Endocrine System?

The endocrine system is the organ system that consists of glands that secrete hormones, regulating processes such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and mood. It includes glands like the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands.

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What is the Cardiovascular system?

The cardiovascular system is the organ system responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients to tissues, and removing waste products. It consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood.

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What is the Lymphatic System?

The lymphatic system is the organ system that helps maintain fluid balance in the body, absorbs fats from the digestive tract, and plays a crucial role in the immune system. It consists of lymph nodes, lymph vessels, and lymphoid organs such as the spleen and thymus. It collects and returns excess interstitial fluid to the bloodstream, facilitating the body's defense mechanisms against infections.

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What is the Digestive system?

The digestive system is the organ system responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and eliminating waste. It includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder.

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What is the Respiratory System?

The respiratory system is the organ system responsible for the exchange of gases in the body, particularly the intake of oxygen and the removal of carbon dioxide. It includes the lungs, trachea, bronchi, and diaphragm.

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Whats the urinary system?

The urinary system is the organ system responsible for the production, storage, and excretion of urine, helping to regulate blood volume and pressure, electrolyte balance, and the removal of waste products. It includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.

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Whats the Reproductive System (Male and Female)?

The reproductive system is the organ system responsible for producing offspring and nurturing the development of the fetus. In males, it includes the testes, prostate gland, and penis, while in females, it encompasses the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina.

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