CITIES, SMALL TOWNS & INFRASTRUCTURES

 urban regeneration: tái tạo đô thị

The government invested in_______ projects to revitalize the city.

 respiratory (adj): về hô hấp

Air pollution in the city has led to an increase in ______ diseases among the residents

remote (adj): xa xôi, hẻo lánh

The small village was located in a____ area, far from any major cities.

city center: trung tâm thành phố

The shops and offices are concentrated in the ______

hustle and bustle: sự hối hả, sự náo nhiệt

I enjoy the _____ of the city, with its busy streets and vibrant atmosphere

tranquil (adj): yên bình, thanh bình

The park provides a______escape from the noise of the city

 to be in the middle of nowhere: ở nơi nào xa xôi, hẻo lánh

Their cabin was______, surrounded by forests and mountains

 picturesque (adj): đẹp như tranh vẽ

The small seaside town is known for its ______ views and charming architecture

vibrant (adj): sôi động, năng động

The city's nightlife is _____, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues.

 dull (adj): nhàm chán, buồn tẻ

The small town lacks entertainment options and can be quite _____at times

 infrastructure (n): cơ sở hạ tầng

The city's _____ includes roads, bridges, and public transportation systems

 high-capacity (adj): sức chứa cao

The new metro system has a _____ to transport large numbers of passengers efficiently

congestion (n): tắc nghẽn

During rush hour, there is heavy ______ on the city's main roads.

overcrowding (n): tình trạng quá tải

The rapid population growth has led to ______ in many urban areas.

 public-private partnerships: đối tác công tư

The construction of the new stadium was made possible through ______

 civic pride: lòng tự hào dân cư

The community organized a clean-up day to promote _______ and improve the city's appearance

 tax incentive: ưu đãi thuế

The government introduced ______ to attract businesses to invest in the city

 to commute: đi làm hàng ngày

Many people choose to ______ from the suburbs to the city for work.

 communal car-pooling: chia sẻ xe cộ cộng đồng

The city implemented a _______ program to reduce traffic congestion and promote eco-friendly transportation.

rural depopulation: suy thoái dân số nông thôn

The lack of job opportunities has resulted in ______ as young people move to cities in search of better prospects

country dweller / city dweller: dân số ở nông thôn / dân số ở thành phố

The lifestyle of _______ differs significantly from that of ______

scarcity (n): sự khan hiếm

In densely populated cities, there is often a _____ of affordable housing

 rural unemployment: thất nghiệp nông thôn

The lack of industries and job opportunities has led to high rates of ______

 rural poverty: nghèo nông thôn

Many families in the countryside struggle with _____ due to limited resources and economic opportunities.

 material consideration: yếu tố vật chất

When planning new developments, it is important to take into account both aesthetic and ______.

water body: vùng nước

The city is surrounded by several _______ including lakes and rivers

 subsistence (n): sự tự cung tự cấp

In remote areas, people often rely on _____ farming for their basic needs

self-sufficient (adj): tự cung tự cấp

The goal of the community was to become ______ by producing their own food and generating renewable energy

animal husbandry: chăn nuôi động vật

Many rural communities rely on ______ as a source of income and food

crop rotation: luân canh

Farmers practice _____ to maintain soil fertility and prevent the spread of pests and diseases

environmental awareness: nhận thức về môi trường

The city government launched campaigns to raise _______ and promote sustainable practices