Honors English Unit 1 Vocab

Approbation

(n.) The expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval
Synonyms: sanction
Antonyms: disapproval, condemnation, censure

Assuage

(v.) To make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench
Synonyms: mitigate, slake, allay
Antonyms: intensify, aggravate, exacerbate

Coalition

(n.) a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose
Synonyms: alliance, league, federation, combine
Antonyms: splinter group

Decadence

(n.) decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence
Synonyms: degeneration, corruption
Antonyms: rise, growth, maturation

Elicit

(v.) to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person)
Synonyms: evoke, extract, educe
Antonyms: repress, quash, squelch, stifle

Expostulate

(v.) to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning
Synonyms: protest, remonstrate, complain

Hackneyed

(adj.) used so often as to lack freshness or originality
Synonyms: banal, trite, commonplace, corny
Antonyms: new, fresh, novel, original

Hiatus

(n.) a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)
Synonyms: pause, lacuna
Antonyms: continuity, continuation

Innuendo

(n.) a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)
Synonyms: insinuation, intimation
Antonyms: Direct Statement

Intercede

(v.) to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement
Synonyms: intervene, mediate

Jaded

(adj.) wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated by excessive indulgence)
Synonyms: sated, surfeited, cloyed
Antonyms: unspoiled, uncloyed

Lurid

(adj.) causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint
Synonyms: gruesome, gory, grisly, baleful, ghastly
Antonyms: pleasant, attractive, appealing, wholesome

Meritorious

(adj.) worthy, deserving recognition and praise
Synonyms: praiseworthy, laudable, commendable
Antonyms: blameworthy, reprehensible

Petulant

(adj.) peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset
Synonyms: irritable, testy, waspish
Antonyms: amiable, placid

Prerogative

(n.) a special right or privilege; a special quality showing
Synonyms: perquisite, perk

Provincial

(adj.) pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward; of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside; (n.) a person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony
Synonyms: (adj.) narrow-minded, parochial, insular, naive
Antonyms: (adj.) cosmopolitan, broad-minded

Simulate

(v.) to make pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of

Synonyms: pretend, affect

Transcend

(v.) to rise above or beyond, exceed
Synonyms: surpass, outstrip

Umbrage

(n.) Shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion
Synonyms: irritation, pique
Antonyms: pleasure, delight, satisfaction

Unctuous

(n.) Shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion
Synonyms: irritation, pique
Antonyms: pleasure, delight, satisfaction