Quiz 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

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11th

15 Terms

1

1 -1 ≤ x ≤ 1

2 all reals

3 x ≤ -1 or x ≥ 1

4 0° ≤ y ≤ 180°

5 -90° < y < 90°

1. domain of arcsinxx

2. domain of arccotx

3. domain of arccscx

4. range of arccosxall reals

5. range of arctanx

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2

https://cdn.lti.glynlyon.com/media/07e914b4-1ded-44f3-b133-16e33b06f543/img/graph_arctanx.gif

Click on the graph below to choose the graph of the function y = arctan(x).

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3

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2 is not in the domain of arccosine.

Simplify arccos2.

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4

-60°

240° is not in the range of arcsine, so find a coterminal angle that is.

Simplify arcsin(sin240°).

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5

π/3

The angle whose secant is 2 has a cosine of 1/2.

Simplify arcsec2.

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6

60

Simplify arccot √3/3°

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7

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240° is not in the range of arcsine, so find a coterminal angle that is.

Simplify sec(arcsec1/2).

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8

168.5°

csc 2θ - cscθ - 20 = 0

(cscθ - 5)(cscθ + 4) = 0

cscθ = 5 or cscθ = -4 (sinθ = 1/5 or sinθ = -1/4)

Use a calculator in degree mode:

5 1/x INV sin

This gives 11.5°.

Sine is also positive in Quadrant II:

180 - 11.5 = 168.5°

Use a calculator in degree mode:

4 +/- 1/x INV sin

This gives -14.5°, or 360 - 14.5 = 345.5°.

Sine is also negative in Quadrant III:

180 + 14.5 = 194.5°

Which of the following angles is in the solution set of csc2θ - cscθ - 20 = 0 for 0° ≤ θ < 360°.

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9

15/17

The range of arctangent is -90° to 90°, so arctan(-8/15) results in a fourth-quadrant angle.

Tangent is opposite over adjacent.

Find the hypotenuse:8^2 + 15^2 = c^2

c = 17

Since the angle is a fourth-quadrant angle, the cosine is positive. Cosine is adjacent over hypotenuse: 15/17.

Evaluate cos[arctan(-8/15)].

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10

4

sec 2

θ = 2secθ = ± √2

√2 is in the domain of secant, so there is an angle in each quadrant.

Find the number of solutions for the given equation for 0° ≤ θ ≤ 360°.

sec2θ = 2

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11

-π/4

sec π = 1/cos π = 1/(-1) = -1

The range of arctangent is -π/2 to π/2, and the angle whose tangent is 1 is π/4.

arctan(sec π) = arctan(-1) = -π/4

Evaluate arctan(secπ).

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12

{5π/6, 11π/6}

3tan x +√3 = 0

3tan x = -√3

tan x = - √3/3

The reference angle is π/6, and tangent is negative in Quadrants II and IV.

Solve 3tanx + √3 = 0 for 0 ≤ x < 2π.

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13

300

180

60

secθsinθ - 2sinθ = 0

sinθ(secθ - 2) = 0

sinθ = 0 or secθ = 2 (implies cosθ = 1/2)

θ = 0, 180° or θ = 60°, 300°

Select all the solutions of the given equation for 0° < θ < 360°.

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14

8

1/4 cot x - 11 = -9

1/4cot x = 2

cot x = 8

If 1/4 cotx - 11 = -9, then cotx = _____.

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15

{77°}

https://assets.learnosity.com/organisations/328/ea9e9c34-818c-4d34-a124-ac58e2c9b6b8/soln_2cossqx_plus4cosx_minus1.gif

Use a calculator in degree mode:

2 +/- + 6 INV x^2 = ÷ 2 = INV cos

This gives 77.0°.

The other solution is not in the domain of arccosine.

Solve 2cos2x + 4cosx - 1 = 0 for 0° ≤ x < 180°.

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