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Who was Cotton Mather?
Cotton Mather and his father, Increase were two of the most senior Puritan clergymen in Massachusetts
Cotton often preached about the danger of witches
He wrote over 400 books, and by the time of the Salem trials, had already published a number of works on witchcraft
Memorable Providences relating to Witchcrafts and Possesions
Published in 1689
Acted as an inspiration and guide to those who conducted the Salem hunt
The Goodwin possessions
Mather was involved in the trial and interviewed the suspect, Mary Glover in person
Glover apparently named other witches to Mather, however he never revealed their names as he believed that women who made a pact with the Devil were inclined to lie
Impact of the Goodwin possesions
Mather preached the evidence that a witch should never be used to charge another suspect because the Devil may have been attempting to incriminate innocent people