Baron-Cohen et al. (2001) - Autism Study

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This set of flashcards covers the key concepts, findings, and ethical considerations of the Baron-Cohen et al. (2001) Autism Study.

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8 Terms

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Theory of Mind

The ability to understand other people's thoughts and feelings.

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Eyes Test

A test where participants choose a word that best describes what a person shown in a black-and-white photo of eyes is thinking or feeling.

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Quasi-experiment

A research method used when participants are already categorized as autistic or not.

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Independent Variable (IV)

The type of participant in the study (autistic vs non-autistic).

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Dependent Variable (DV)

The score on the Eyes Test, measured by the number of correct answers.

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Results of the Study

The autism group scored significantly lower on the Eyes Test than the control groups.

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Conclusion of the Study

Adults with autism have difficulties with theory of mind, regardless of their intelligence level.

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Ethics in Research

The study followed ethical guidelines, including informed consent, no deception, and maintaining confidentiality.