Amendments Key Words

McCulloh v. Maryland

Necessary and proper clause; Supremacy Clause

United States v Lopez

Gun-Free school zones act

Marbury v Madison

Judicial review

Shaw v Reno

Gerrymandering; Majority/Minority Districts

Baker v Carr

“One person, one vote”; malapportionment

Engel v Vitale

School sponsored prayer; establishment clause violated

Wisconsin v Yoder

Amish; Free exercise clause

New York Times v United States

Freedom of the press; Prior Restraint; Natural Check on the government

Tinker v Des Moines

Arm-band; Symbolic Speech

Schenck v United States

Clear and present danger test

McDonald v Chicago

Incorporated the second amendment to the states

Gideon v Wainwright

Incorporated the 6th amendment right to an attorney

Roe v Wade

Privacy; Abortion

Citizens United v Federal

Corporations; independent spending

Brown v Board of Education

integration of schools; "separate but equal turned over; Overturned Plessy v Ferguson