Platform Technologies | File Systems Reviewer

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20 Terms

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Bootstrap code / Master Boot Record (MBR)

It is a small block of program code used to locate and boot the operating system in MBR partitioning.

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Primary Partition

It can also be an active partition, which means it can contain boot code to start an operating system.

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Basic Disk

These are the default type and have been around since the early 1980s, starting with the original IBM PC.

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File Properties

What term describes the details and metadata associated with a file, such as its size, type, creation date, and modification date?

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Partitioning

It is a process that involves dividing a hard drive into separate, distinct sections, each of which can be managed and formatted independently.

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128

How many partitions a GPT can support in a Windows system?

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Disk Contention

It occurs when two or more processes are trying to access files on a disk simultaneously.

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Track

It is a circular path on the surface of a disk where data is recorded.

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UEFI

A type of firmware used by GPT in booting.

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File Attributes

It refers to the characteristics of a file that define its permissions, read/write status, or if it is hidden or read-only.

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Full Format

It is a type of formatting that removes file system structures and scans the entire disk for bad sectors.

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Disk Cluster

It is a group of one or more sections used to store files.

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File System

It is a method used by operating systems to organize and manage files on storage devices like hard drives, SSDs, and memory cards.

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Root

It is the top-level directory in a file system hierarchy from which all other directories and files branch out.

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NFTS

What is the default file system used by modern Windows operating systems for internal hard drives and SSDs?

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C:

What is the default drive letter assigned to the primary partition where the Windows operating system is usually installed?

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GPT

A type of partitioning that can support up to 9.4 ZB storage capacity.

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File

It is a set of data that is grouped in some logical manner, assigned a name, and stored on a disk.

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Disk Management

It refers to the process and tools used to manage the storage devices on a computer.

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Metadata

It is the information that describes the file and its contents but is not the actual data in the file.