C7: ELECTRONS INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER

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19 Terms

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Excitation

the movement of an electron to a higher energy state

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Excitation

Interacts in the outermost shell

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Excitation

Scheming occurs which caused the electron excitation or vibration

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heat

Excitation produces:

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Excitation

Interaction where electrons acquire energy from a passing charged particle but are not removed completely from their atom

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Ionization

Incident electron to the inner shell 

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Ionization

Produces characteristic x-rays and ion pairs

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Ionization

Complete removal of an electron from an atom following the transfer of energy from a passing charged particle

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Ionization

The physical process in which an incident photon ejects one or more electrons from an atom, ion or molecule

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Bremsen

breaking/slowing down

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Strahlung

radiation

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Bremsstrahlung

Incident electron interacts twitho the innermost part of the nuclear force field

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Bremsstrahlung

The nucleus’ strong electrostatic (Coulomb) field slows the electron.

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x-ray photon

product of bremsstrahlung

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ELECTRON INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER

Refers to X-ray machines

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EXCITATION

Scheming occurs which caused the electron excitation or vibration

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Bremsstrahlung

also known as x-ray

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production

Bremsstrahlung and x-ray are the same, but differs in the __

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ion pair

It is the ejected electron and the orbital electron from which it was separated.