How does Sunscreen Work?

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9 Terms

1
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Which chemicals are found in mineral based sunscreen?

Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide.

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Difference between white sunscreen lifeguards use and modern sunscreen?

White sunscreen uses a thick zinc oxide and uses a layer that reflects the UVs, while modern sunscreens use chemicals that absorb the UVs.

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What level sunscreen is the most recommended and why?

SPF 30. Anything afterwards makes very little difference. Absorbs UV rays.

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Atoms of sunscreen are held together by which bond?

Covalent bonds.

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How do sunscreens protect us from UV radiation?

Mineral sunscreen reflects UVs, modern sunscreen absorbs through chemicals.

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Certain chemicals are hurting the marine ecosystems. Which chemicals and what are some safer alternatives?

oxybenzone and octinoxate. These chemicals cause coral bleaching, damage DNA and disrupt reproductive systems. Mineral-based sunscreens with zinc oxide are less harmful to marine life.

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