Kinetic Molecular Theory & Equillibruim
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16 Terms
Equilibrium
The balanced state where the forward and reverse reactions are equal
Static equilibrium
A balanced state where there is no movement
Dynamic Equilibrium
When the concentration of forward and reverse reactions are equal and the concentration of reactants and products remain the same
Forward reaction
When reactants form products
Reverse reaction
When products form reactants
Le Chatelier's principle
When a stress is placed on a system at equilibrium, the system will go in the direction to minimize the stress placed on it
Stress
A change or disruption placed on a system at equilibrium
Shift
The direction the system moves in order to alleviate the stress
Temperature
The average kinetic energy
Concentration
The amount of molecules in a given area
Pressure
The amount of force of a substance in a given area
Kinetics
The study of chemical reaction rates
Activation energy
The energy threshold that's needed to be overcome in order to produce a chemical reaction
Kinetic energy
The actual speed of particles
Reaction rates
The speed at which the chemical reaction takes place
Catalyst
Increases the rate of reaction