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weber
multiple factors of inequality
class, party, market position
sees differences between men and women who are of the same class
may share same market position as men (both low paid workers) women have less status bc patriarchal society and less power
there are gender differences within classes based on levels of power and status http each gender is afforded in a patriarchal society
DU Garrod women are doubly disadvantaged
CA MARX
over complicated
de-emphasise similaitties
women tend to have less status party and market due to no connection to the means of production is weaker than mens
marx reject any theory that divides men form women since marx wanted pros to see simialtitires and unite to then have a revolution
women’s inequalities is because of means to production and now a lack of status, party,
barron and norris
dual labour market theory
prim sector
secondary sector
no ladder top promotion
DU Feminists glass celling
CA Parons
natural/ biological differences not different secures
women are best suited to expressive roles which are cotagised in the 40%
prioritise child care, homemaking
parkin
social closure strategies
usurpation, exclusion
exclusion - used by groups anxious to protect their privs = men / male only clubs, patriarchal society, Garrick club which only made nosies the syear to include women
usurpation = suffragette movement votes for women
equal pay and sex discrimination acts were attempts to protect women’s rights
DU UK FEMENISTA 30K fired for being pregnant 440k overlooked for promotion as a result of being pregnant
CA HAKIN post -fem
women chose to exclude themselves from the primary sector
rejects webs notion that the secondary sector is less desirable
many women choose lower paid, less stressful jobs bc their preference is caring and expressive roles that fit around domestic duties
hutton
divided society 40 30 30
women more likely to be in insecure, disadvantaged groups perhaps bc of low status
DU Alakson part time penalty where 33% of her study chose part time despite having well paid jobs so they could balance mother life because of their partners inflexibility
CA Rastogi - human capita;
down to a women’s individual choices and decision
women are more likely to be in insecure work bc they choose to invest less into them selves bc they lack privileges in society