Lingoda 047 Dobles negaciones

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Last updated 5:52 PM on 8/31/26
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64 Terms

1
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Double negations

Dobles negaciones

2
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I don't make many plans

no hago muchos planes

3
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to seem, to look, to appear to be

parecer

4
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we continue here

continuamos acá

5
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Do you speak a language apart from English?

¿hablas idioma aparte de inglés?, ¿hablas otro idioma de más inglés?

6
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any, some

algún, alguno, alguna

7
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I have lots of apples. Do you want any?

Tengo muchas manzanas. ¿Quieres alguna?

8
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any, none

ningún, ninguno, ninguna

9
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Did you find some new books? No, there weren't any.

¿Encontraste algún libro nuevo? No, no había ninguno.

10
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any, whichever, whatever

cualquier, cualquiera (used to express any in the sense of "it doesn't matter which or what") (The meaning of cualquier is closer to any whatever or any old)

11
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Can you play any instruments?

¿puedes tocar cualquier instrumento? (used to express any in the sense of "it doesn't matter which or what")

12
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I don't care which shirt I receive. Any is fine.

No me importa qué camisa recibo. Cualquiera está bien. (used to express any in the sense of "it doesn't matter which or what")

13
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buy some fruit

Compra algunas frutas

14
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Do you like any of these plans?

¿Te gusta alguno de estos planes? (in this example, we use alguno en vez de algunos because we use "de estos planes". Alguno is not directly in front of a noun so we can't use algún)

15
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buy any fruit

Compra cualquier fruta

16
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don't buy any old fruit

¡No compres cualquier fruta!

17
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don't buy any fruit

No compres ninguna fruta

18
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Do you have any tomatoes to prepare the sauce?

¿Tienes algún tomate para preparar la salsa? (here algún because no "de" and it's directly in front of the noun) (algún for "any" and make tomato singular)

19
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I already have some plans for this year.

Ya tengo algunos planes para este año. (Lingoda had algún plan instead of algunos planes. I switched it. I don't understand when to use one or the other.) (in general I decided to use alguno for "any" and algunos for "some.")

20
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goal

la meta, el objetivo

21
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to achieve, to accomplish

cumplir, lograr

22
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I have already accomplished some of the goals on my list

Ya he cumplido algunas metas de mi lista (Lingoda had alguna meta. I switched to algunas metas.)

23
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They can be used to talk about both people and things. (we're referring to affirmative phrases using alguno)

Se pueden usar para hablar de personas o cosas, Se pueden usar para hablar tanto de personas como de cosas (the teacher used the tanto ... como de instead of de ... o) (To say you have as much or as many of something as something else we use tanto ... como. So she saying we can talk about people as much as things.)

24
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to be in agreement

estar de acuerdo

25
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to match, to agree

concordan (o:ue)

26
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They agree in gender and number with the noun

Concuerdan en género y número con el sustantivo:

27
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masculine

masculino, masculina

28
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feminine

femenino, femenina

29
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Masculine qualities aren't solely for men

Las cualidades masculinas no son solamente para los hombres. (remember the adjective masculino can be masculina)

30
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noun

el sustantivo

31
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gender

el género

32
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singular

singular (perfect cognate)

33
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plural

plural (perfect cognate)

34
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pending

pendiente

35
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homework, task

la tarea

36
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You still have some pending tasks. (plural, informal, Spain)

Todavía tenéis algunas tareas pendientes

37
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I have to write some new years resolutions

Tengo que escribir algunos propósitos de año nuevo

38
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none, not one, not any

ningún, ninguno, ninguna

39
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You don't like any of these plans?

¿No te gusta ninguno de estos planes?

40
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I don't have any plans for this year.

No tengo ningún plan para este año. (not ningunos planes for some)

41
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I have not achieved any goals from my list.

No he cumplido ninguna meta de mi lista. (not ningunas metas for some)

42
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hurricane

el huracán

43
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However there was a large hurricane two months ago

Sin embargo hubo un gran huracán hace dos meses

44
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there are many hurricanes in this area right?

hay muchos huracanes en esta zona ¿no? (notice zona for area)

45
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My daughter lived for three years in Colombia

Mi hija vivió durante tres años en Colombia (not desde hace because not ongoing) (not vivía because specific timeframe)

46
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Was your daughter your inspiration to learn Spanish?

¿Su hija fue su inspiración para aprender español?

47
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When she lived in Colombia I started learning Spanish

Cuando vivía en Colombia empecé a aprender español (pretérito imperfecto for vivía because no specific start and end) (We use El Pretérito Indefinido for a new action in the past which interrupts another action that was already taking place. so, empecé is used here)

48
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When Elisa was entering the room, she fell down.

Cuando Elisa entraba en clase, se cayó (We use El Pretérito Indefinido for a new action in the past which interrupts another action that was already taking place. so, cayó is used here)

49
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caer Pretérito Indefinido conjugation

caí, caíste, cayó, caímos, caísteis, cayeron (only caí is regular)

50
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When I was having a shower, the phone rang.

Cuando me duchaba, sonó el teléfono (We use El Pretérito Indefinido for a new action in the past which interrupts another action that was already taking place. so, sonó is used here)

51
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to sound, to ring

sonar (o:ue)

52
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When we were coming back from the market, we had an accident.

Cuando nosotros veníamos del mercado, tuvimos un accidente

53
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Has anyone been to your party?

¿Ha estado alguien en tu fiesta?

54
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No, no one has come.

No, no ha venido nadie.

55
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never

nunca, jamás

56
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I will never go to the gym

Jamás voy a ir al gimnasio., No voy a ir al gimnasio jamás.

57
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to leave, to abandon

dejar

58
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They will never stop smoking

Nunca van a dejar de fumar, No van a dejar de fumar nunca

59
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there is no jacket

No hay ninguna chaqueta

60
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something and nothing

algo y nada

61
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Are algo and nada feminine or masculine?

tanto femenino como masculino

62
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If nadie, nada, nunca, jamás, tampoco, ningún, ninguno, ninguna is used in front of the verb, is no required after the verb?

No

63
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We don't plan on leaving this house either (use either before and after the verb)

No pensamos dejar esta casa tampoco., Nosotros tampoco pensamos dejar esta casa.

64
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They are never going to stop smoking. (use never before and after the verb)

Nunca van a dejar de fumar., No van a dejar de fumar nunca.