California Driver's Handbook Study Cards

These flashcards summarize important rules and information from the California Driver’s Handbook, covering laws, safety protocols, and essential guidelines for drivers in California.

What is the main purpose of the California Driver’s Handbook?

To provide essential information about driving laws and safety in California.

Who must have a REAL ID compliant driver’s license after May 2025?

Those who wish to board an airplane, enter military bases, or access certain federal facilities.

What is required to apply for an instruction permit in California?

Proof of identity, residency, legal name document, and social security number.

What should be done when changing your address after moving in California?

Notify DMV within ten days of your new address.

When can you turn right at a red light in California?

After coming to a complete stop and ensuring no signs prohibit it.

What does a flashing yellow traffic signal indicate?

Proceed with caution, but do not need to stop.

What is the legal BAC limit for drivers over 21 years old in California?

.08% or higher.

What is the consequence of refusing a DUI test in California?

Your driving privilege will be suspended for one year.

What are the required insurance coverage amounts in California?

$15,000 for a single death/injury, $30,000 for multiple deaths/injuries, and $5,000 for property damage.

What must you do if you are involved in a collision resulting in injury or property damage over $1,000?

Report the collision to DMV within 10 days.

How does California define 'vulnerable road users'?

Non-motorized road users such as pedestrians and cyclists.

What is the three-second rule in driving?

A guideline to maintain a safe following distance from the vehicle ahead.

What are the restrictions for minor drivers in California?

Provisional license holders cannot drive between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. in the first 12 months.

What qualifications must a driver have to obtain a California driver’s license?

Pass knowledge and behind-the-wheel tests and have appropriate vehicle class licensing.

What must a bicyclist do while riding on the road?

Obey all traffic signs, signal lights, and basic right-of-way rules.

What can increase the risk of collisions when driving?

Distractions, unsafe speeds, improper turns, and failing to obey traffic signals.

When are seat belts required to be worn in California?

By all passengers, and drivers can be fined if passengers under 16 are not buckled.

What is the safety distance recommended when following a motorcycle?

At least three seconds.

What should you do if your vehicle stalls or stops on a railroad track?

Exit the vehicle and move away from the tracks in the direction the train is coming.

What needs to be done if a driving test vehicle does not meet the requirements?

The drive test will be rescheduled.

What is the proper action when encountering a traffic break caused by law enforcement?

Slow down and follow the officer’s instructions.

What factors must be considered to maintain financial responsibility while driving?

Have proof of insurance and coverage that meets California's minimum requirements.

What is the maximum speed limit on most California highways unless posted otherwise?

65 mph.

What should you do when you approach a pedestrian crosswalk?

Slow down and be prepared to stop for pedestrians.

What does the white cane symbolize for pedestrians?

A pedestrian is blind and has the right-of-way.

What is the minimum age for obtaining a driver's license in California?

16 years old after fulfilling education and training requirements.

What types of vehicles must yield the right of way at a roundabout?

All vehicles in the roundabout have the right of way.

In which situations must drivers use low-beam headlights?

In rain, fog, and oncoming traffic at night.

What are the key steps to follow if you miss your exit on the highway?

Continue driving until it's safe to turn around; do not make sudden turns.

What can happen if you choose not to buckle your seatbelt?

You can receive a traffic citation.

When should you check your blind spots?

Before changing lanes or merging.

What should you do if you start to hydroplane?

Slow down gradually without using brakes.

What should you know about your vehicle's gas-powered engine?

It produces carbon monoxide, a dangerous gas.

What is the parking rule in areas with colored curbs?

Each color denotes different parking rules; for example, white is for pick-up/drop-off, while red means no parking.

What is a 'provisional' license in California?

A temporary license indicating the driver is still under 18 and has restrictions.

What are the preferred hours for senior drivers to operate their vehicles?

During daylight hours when traffic is light.

What should you do if a law enforcement officer gives you a ticket?

Sign the ticket to promise to appear in traffic court.

What is the purpose of sharing the road with bicycles?

To ensure safe coexistence between different types of road users.

What are the steps to take if you are pulled over by law enforcement?

Turn on your right signal, move to the right, and stay inside your vehicle unless told otherwise.

What kind of medical conditions must be reported to the DMV?

Conditions that may affect a person's ability to drive safely.

What is the recommended following distance from another vehicle?

Three-second rule to maintain a safe distance.

What actions are illegal while driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs?

Driving any form of vehicle while impaired or over the legal BAC limit.

What is the significance of a flashing red signal light?

It means to stop and proceed only when safe.

How can you renew your driver’s license online?

By using the appropriate state DMV website forms and providing necessary information.

What do mandatory seatbelt laws ensure?

They're in place to increase passenger safety and decrease injury in crashes.

What are the penalties for driving under the influence (DUI)?

License suspension, fines, and possible jail time.

What do you need to submit to report a traffic accident to the DMV?

A completed Report of Traffic Accident Occurring in California (SR 1).

What actions should be taken if stopped or directed by a police officer?

Slow down, pull over, and comply with instructions.

When is it required to report a traffic violation to DMV?

For accidents resulting in serious injury or damage over $1,000.

What is required for driving school attendance following a traffic citation?

Completion may prevent points on your record.

What conditions may lead to a re-examination of a driver's abilities?

Cognitive and physical health issues impacting safe driving.

What actions should drivers take upon encountering construction zones?

Reduce speed and follow posted signs carefully.

What should you do if you encounter a vehicle with emergency flashers on?

Slow down and proceed with caution around the vehicle.

What do you need in order to enroll in the Mature Driver Improvement Program?

Being 55 years or older.

What does a solid yellow line indicate in the road?

Do not pass a vehicle in front of you if there's a solid yellow line.

What is advised against when driving in rainy conditions?

Sudden braking and sharp turns, which can lead to skids.

What is the appropriate action during foggy conditions?

Use low-beam headlights and drive at a safe reduced speed.

What does the California DMV assess when awarding points on a driver’s record?

Traffic violations and collisions affecting driving privilege.

Why is awareness of blind spots critical when driving?

To prevent accidents with other vehicles and pedestrians.

What are the key components of a safe driving strategy?

Awareness of surroundings, maintaining speed appropriate to conditions, and obeying traffic laws.

What should you do if you are experiencing distractions while driving?

Pull over safely and avoid multitasking.

What is the minimum distance you must stop from a school bus with flashing lights?

At least 25 feet when stopped in either direction.

What is the primary responsibility when driving?

To operate the vehicle safely and obey all road laws.

How can you help improve road safety for cyclists?

Give sufficient space when passing and be alert to their presence.

What indicates you should yield to pedestrians?

Any time they are crossing or about to cross your path.

What must be done if a child's safety seat is improperly installed?

Seek assistance from a local law enforcement agency or fire department.

What constitutes a driving violation that may increase your insurance rates?

Traffic citations and collisions.

What is essential for drivers to do before merging into traffic?

Speed to match the flow and signal intentions.

What actions are prohibited for drivers under the age of 21 regarding alcohol consumption?

Possessing or consuming alcohol while driving.