Bio Unit 1 Test

Eubacteria cell type

prokaryotic

Archaebacteria cell type

prokaryotic

Protist cell type

eukaryotic

fungi cell type

eukaryotic

plants cell type

eukaryotic

animals cell type

eukaryotic

Eubacteria body type

unicellular

archaebacteria body type

unicellular

protist body type

unicellular or multicellular

fungi body type

unicellular or multicellular

plants body type

multicellular

animals body type

multicellular

eubacteria mode of nutrition

autotrophic or heterotrophic

archaebacteria mode of nutrition

autotrophic or heterotrophic

protist mode of nutrition

autotrophic or heterotrophic

fungi mode of nutrition

heterotrophic

plants mode of nutrition

heterotrophic or mainly autotrophic

animals mode of nutrition

heterotrophic

eubacteria contain cell wall

yes

archaebacteria contain cell wall

yes

protist contain cell wall

yes or no

fungi contain cell wall

yes

plants contain cell wall

yes

animals contain cell wall

no

eubacteria have mobility

yes

archaebacteria have mobility

no

protist have mobility

no

fungi have mobility

no

plants have mobility

no

animals have mobility

yes

eubacteria domain

bacteria

archaebacteria domain

archaea

protist domain

eukarya

fungi domain

eukarya

plants domain

eukarya

animals domain

eukarya

what are the 8 characteristics of life

made of cells, contains genetic material/DNA, reproduces, grows and develops, obtains and uses energy, responds to the environment, maintains homeostasis, evolves

Made of cells

can be either multicellular or unicellular

contains genetic material/DNA

substance inside a cell that instructs how to build, run, and maintain an organism

reproduces

can reproduce either asexually or sexually

grow and develop

change in size and height

obtain and use energy

either done heterotrophically (consuming other organisms) or autotrophically (self-made energy)

responds to environment

reacting to the environment in order to survive

Ex: putting on a jacket because you’re cold

maintain homeostasis

keeping a stable internal environment despite changes to the external tempature

evolving

changing over time to increase the chance of survival

eukaryotic

have complex cells with a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles

prokaryotic

have simpler cells without a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles

virus main characteristics

not made of cells, no organelles, reproduce by infecting a living cell with genetic material, protein coating, nucleic acids

cell main characteristics

have organelles, reproduces by using DNA to copy its organelles and divide in half, lipid coating, nucleic acids

endosymbiosis theory

the process where one organism engulfs the other and start living together as one organism-the 2 organisms benefit from it and begin reproducing and pass down the arrangement from generation to generation