Torre Final Spring 2026
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63 Terms
What are the four marks of the Church?
One, holy, Catholic, and apostolic
Are the four marks of the Church separable or inseparable?
They are inseparable and intrinsically linked
What is the source of the Church’s unity (why it is "one")?
Its source is in the Holy Trinity.
Is the Church holy because all of its members are sinless?
No (the Church is holy, but its members are subject to sin)
In which creed are the four marks of the Church professed?
The Nicene Creed
In what specific way is the Church "one"?
In its profession of faith
Which Sacrament preserves Apostolic Succession?
Holy Orders
What does Pentecost demonstrate about the Church?
Its universality
The Church is "one" because of which divine figures?
The Holy Trinity, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit
What does the word "catholic" mean?
Universal
What basic unit of the Trinity is a personal relation?
Personal relations
Who went out to witness and proclaim our faith?
The Apostles
Is there a community that is perfect among its members?
No
The unique spirit of the Church is…
Holy Spirit
The Church is continuous with the foundation of the…
Apostles
Which mark identifies the Church as unitary and bound by a common sacrament?
One
Which mark identifies the Pope and the sacraments as holy?
Holy
Which mark identifies the system as framework for all people?
Catholic
Which mark identifies the system continuing from the apostles?
Apostolic
The Church is holistic because it is meant to encompass…
Whole and total human culture
The Church is universal because it is meant to encompass…
All nations and cultures
The Church is continuous with the Apostles because of its…
Cultural authority
The Magisterium consists of…
The Pope and bishops in union with him
Pentecost demonstrates the Church's…
Universality
Which sacrament preserves Apostolic Succession?
Holy Orders
The Church is one in…
Profession of faith
What is an encyclical?
A papal teaching document.
Who wrote the encyclical "Magnificat Humanitas"?
Pope Leo XIV
What are three major concerns the pope raises in the Magnificat Humanitas encyclical?
Concentration of power, social consequences, and human responsibility
When was the Magnificat Humanitas encyclical issued relative to the pope's timeline?
It was Leo XIV's first encyclical
The Magnificat Humanitas is described as focusing on…
The social and ethical implications of technology
What specific concern does the pope raise about A.I.?
It concentrates power in a few hands
How is the Magnificat Humanitas encyclical formally described?
As a major papal teaching document
What is the main theme of Magnificat Humanitas?
Artificial intelligence and human dignity
What does the pope emphasize that must remain central in technological development?
Human dignity
What is the last day of Lent?
Holy Thursday
Is the rule of abstinence from meat binding upon Catholics aged between 18 and 59 inclusive?
No, that is false (abstinence is 14 and older; fasting is 18–59)
Is fasting obligatory for Roman Catholics aged 14 and older?
No, fasting is obligatory from ages 18 to 59
Ash Wednesday is one of two yearly days of obligatory fasting and abstinence for Roman Catholics, along with what other day?
Good Friday
Are only faithful Catholic Christians allowed to receive ashes on Ash Wednesday?
False, everybody can receive ashes
During Lent, what do faithful Catholic Christians abstain from on Fridays?
Meat
At what age should faithful Catholic Christians fast?
18
At what age should faithful Catholic Christians abstain?
14
When do Catholic Christians fast and abstain?
They abstain from meat on Fridays; fasting is required only on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday
How many days are there in Lent?
40 days
In the Stations of the Cross, how many stations are there?
14
What is a practice during lent?
Stations of the Cross
In class, you should be a good what, especially if you are eating and drinking?
Steward
The Paschal Triduum includes which days?
Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday
Ordinary Time focuses on what aspects of Jesus?
The teachings and works of Jesus
The Liturgical Year unfolds the mystery of whom over time?
Christ
Which feast day does NOT occur during the Paschal Triduum?
Pentecost
What is one thing that the Liturgical Year does NOT celebrate?
Government events
Which of the following is NOT a rank of liturgical celebration?
Holiday
What is the central mystery celebrated during the Liturgical Year?
The Paschal Mystery
What is the liturgical season of penance prior to Easter?
Lent
What is NOT a liturgical season?
Pentecost (it is a feast day/solemnity, not an entire season).
What season prepares for Christmas?
Advent
What cycles does the Liturgical Year include?
A seasonal cycle and the celebration of saints
What does the Paschal Triduum celebrate about Jesus?
It celebrates his Passion, Death, and Resurrection
How many periods is Ordinary Time divided into?
Two separate periods
How long does the Easter Season last?
50 days
When does the Liturgical Year begin?
The First Sunday of Advent