Living in the IT Era - GEED 012 Review Flashcards

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts from the course "Living in the IT Era", including netiquette, cybercrimes, and elements of graphic design, providing definitions and explanations for each term.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; the proper way to communicate in an online environment.

Golden Rule

Treat others as you wish to be treated.

Screaming in Typed Messages

Typing in all caps, considered shouting and unprofessional.

Proofreading

Reviewing messages for errors before sending.

Cybercrime

Crimes in which a computer is the object or tool for committing an offense.

Republic Act No. 10175

Philippine law addressing issues related to cybercrime.

Cybercriminals

Individuals who exploit technology for malicious purposes.

Data Privacy Act of 2012 (RA 10173)

Law protecting personal information from unauthorized processing.

Personal Information Controller

Entity controlling the processing of personal data.

Sensitive Personal Information

High-confidential personal data requiring protection.

Copyright

Exclusive legal right to reproduce, publish, or sell creative works.

Plagiarism

Using someone else's work or ideas without proper attribution.

Computer Addiction

Excessive use of computers and the internet, impacting daily functions.

Hacking

Unauthorized access to computers or networks to manipulate data.

Malware

Malicious software designed to damage or gain unauthorized access.

Phishing

Fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information by deception.

Ransomware

Malware that locks or encrypts files and demands payment for access.

Spam

Unsolicited messages sent over the internet, often for advertising.

Virus

Malicious program designed to replicate and infect computers.

Worms

Self-replicating malware that spreads through computer networks.

Wi-Fi Eavesdropping

Listening to unencrypted communications over a wireless network.

Artificial Intelligence

Simulation of human intelligence processes by machines.

Big Data

Large and complex data sets that require advanced processing tools.

Automation

Use of technology to perform tasks without human intervention.

Digital Age

Period marked by the rise of digital technology and the internet.

Cloud Computing

Internet-based storage, management, and processing of data.

Mobile Computing

Use of portable computing devices and wireless networks.

Emerging Technologies

Innovative technologies currently developing or will be developed.

Graphic Design

Art of combining text and images to communicate a message visually.

Typography

The art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible.

Color Theory

Study of color mixing and the visual effects of color combinations.

Vector Image

Image that maintains quality when resized, using shapes and lines.

Raster Image

Image made of pixels that loses resolution when scaled.

ISO

Measure of a camera's sensitivity to light, affecting exposure.

Shutter Speed

Duration the camera's shutter is open to allow light in.

Aperture

Opening in a camera lens that controls light exposure.

Exposure

Amount of light that reaches the camera sensor or film.

Landscape Photography

Art of capturing outdoor settings and environments.

Portrait Photography

Photography aimed at capturing the personality and mood of a person.

Documentary Photography

Capturing real-life events or situations without manipulation.

Infographic

Visual representation of information or data.

Data Visualization

Graphic representation of data to communicate information clearly.

Layout

Arrangement of visuals and text within a design to facilitate communication.

Branding

Creating a unique name and image for a product in consumers' minds.

Identity

Visual representation of a brand including design elements.

Proximity

Placing related design elements near each other.

White Space

Empty space in design to improve readability and focus.

Alignment

Arranging elements to create a clean and organized layout.

Contrast

Differences in color and light to highlight key areas.

Repetition

Using the same design elements consistently for unity.

Complementary Colors

Colors opposite each other on the color wheel.

Analogous Colors

Colors that are next to each other on the color wheel.

CMYK

Color model used in color printing representing Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Key (Black).

RGB

Color model used for digital displays representing Red, Green, and Blue.

5G

Fifth generation of mobile networks, enabling faster wireless communication.

Augmented Reality

Technology that overlays digital information onto the real world.

Virtual Reality

Computer-generated simulation of a 3D environment for user interaction.

Blockchain

Decentralized digital ledger technology for secure transactions.

IoT

Network of physical objects connected to the internet for data exchange.

Cyberbullying

Use of technology to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person.

Cybersex

Use of the internet for sexual acts and communication.

Child Pornography

Illegal depiction of minors engaged in sexual activities.

Cyber Defamation

False statements made online that harm a person's reputation.

Audio-Visual Elements

Use of sound and imagery in multimedia presentations.

Graphic User Interface (GUI)

Visual way of interacting with a computer using items like windows and icons.

User Experience (UX)

Overall experience of a person using a product or service.

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI)

Study of how people interact with computers and design technologies.

Digital Footprint

The trail of data left behind by users on digital platforms.

Content Management System (CMS)

Software for creating and managing digital content.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Process of optimizing web content to rank higher in search engine results.

Affiliate Marketing

Performance-based marketing where a business rewards affiliates for referrals.

E-commerce

Buying and selling of goods or services using the internet.

Online Privacy

Right to keep personal information secure and private online.

Device Security

Protection of devices from unauthorized access or damage.

Digital Literacy

Ability to effectively find, evaluate, and communicate information online.

Information Overload

State of being overwhelmed by the amount of information available.

Social Media Influence

Impact social media has on people's opinions and behavior.

Telecommuting

Working from a location other than the central office, usually at home.

Distance Learning

Education conducted over the internet instead of in a traditional classroom.

Wearable Technology

Devices worn on the body to collect data and communicate.

Digital Citizenship

Responsible use of technology by individuals to engage in society.

Privacy Policy

Legal document explaining how personal information will be used.

Data Breach

Incident where unauthorized access to confidential data occurs.

User Agreement

Contract outlining the rights and responsibilities of system users.

Web Development

Creation and maintenance of websites and applications.

Digital Marketing

Promotion of products or services through digital channels.

Community Management

Building and maintaining relationships in online communities.

Market Research

Process of gathering and analyzing information about consumers.

Lead Generation

Initiatives to attract and convert potential customers.

Product Development

Creating a new product or improving an existing one.

Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Strategies to manage interactions with customers and potential clients.