theology 3- sacraments test

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59 Terms

1
inteligence,self knowledge, reason, love, free will are attributes of
image and likeness of God
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2
____ is freely given from god as he wills, especially through the 7 sacraments
grace
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3
the ______ refers to god's decision to send prophets to his chosen people
protoevangelium
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4
our responsibility to care for the material goods god has entrusted to man kind
stewardship
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5
2 types of grace
actual + sanctifying
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6
_____ the root of original sin when adam and eve ate from the tree
disobediance
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7
act that profanes something holy, constituting the most grievous sin against god
sacrilege
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8
_____ grace prompts us toward goodness, freely given by God when he pleases
actual
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9
words said by the minister of any of the sacraments, causing the material sign to become an efficacious sign
form
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10
committing these can weaken the active power of sanctifying grace within us
venial sins
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11
qualities of the sacraments causing something to happen that otherwise may not have
efficacious signs
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12
____ grace is recieved through the sacraments
sanctifying
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13
committing ____ can cause us to lose the sanctifying grace within us
mortal sins
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14
grace
the free and undeserved help that God gives us to respond to his call
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15
sacrilege
profaning the sacraments or other liturgical actions or things consecrated to god in a special way
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16
efficacious signs
to make an effect, signs which cause us to act
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17
form
prayers that are said by the celebrant
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18
minister
person who preforms the sacramental action
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19
matter
material or physical sign
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20
redeemer
person who redeems something or someone
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21
image and likeness of god
present in all humans by virtue of their creation by God,
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22
venial sin
sin which doesnt effect the means of your soul
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23
actual grace
the supernatural free and undeserved help from god given for specific circumstances to help us choose what is good and to avoid evil
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24
sanctifying grace
the free and unmerited favor of god given through the sacraments which heals nature
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25
mortal sins
sin which does damage to the damnation of our soul
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26
___ becomes more explicit through baptism
image and likeness of god
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27
great commission
command jesus gave to his disciples 40 days after resurrection to spread the good news
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28
2 fold message
spread good news and baptize
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29
jesus claims the necessity to spreading salvation and him alone will help ahceive _____
salvation + happiness
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30
christ founded the church to continue his.....
saved work through salvation
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31
typology
the study of how gods work in the old covenant prefigure what he accomplished through christ in the new covenant
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32
sacrament
efficacious signs of grace instituted by christ entrusted to the church
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33
a sacrament is a ____ sign of an _____ grace instituted for our justification
visible, invisible
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34
role of grace
intervenes in on the lives he created
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35
active power
wishes to help us
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36
god made all things as an expression of his ____- image and likeness
love
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37
adam + eve ___ free will by determining what was good and evil for themselves
misused
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38
the redeemer (jesus) was created...
after the first sin of adam and eve
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39
incarnation
made flesh
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40
through marys yes jesus became ____ and gods word was made ____
incarnate, flesh
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41
jesus _____ all things and restored gods original plan for creation- perfectly fulfilled the will of god
re established
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42
christ is the visible sign of the ____
invisible word
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43
after jesus completed his salvic mission he
ascended into heaven
- gave authority to the apostles
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44
what did jesus send the holy spirit to do
fill the apostles with grace and courage to finish his mission
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45
paradox
2 ideas which contradict themselves yet are true
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46
paradox of ____ reflects the paradox of god himself
sacraments
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47
the sacraments signify
transformation and supernatural faith
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48
god communicates with ______ so we can understand
physical signs
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49
while we see the ____________+ actions christ accomplishes the sacramental action
visible sign
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50
primary cause
father, son, holy spirit
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51
instrumental cause
minister
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52
through grace, god offers assistance so we can
particiapte in his divinity
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53
the sacraments are meant for
attaining holiness and salvation
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54
the sacraments are the most important role of the church + _____ and primary resource of gods grace
direct
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55
actual grace
  • causes us to act

  • freely given to all

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56
supernatural grace
recieved from god through sacraments, sanctifies the soul and adorns it with habit of all divine virtues
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57
3 calls of the sacraments
  1. personal holiness

  2. worship

  3. correct moral attitude

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58
3 elements of the sacraments
matter, form, minister
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59
proper disposition
must be in the proper state to receive sacraments
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