aralin 5 bokabularyo

Heto.

Here you are; here

Puti

White

Itim

Black

Pula

Red

Dilaw

Yellow

Kahel

Orange

Kulay kape

Brown

Lila

Purple; violet

Kulay rosas

Pink

Kulay abo

Gray

Ibinigay

Was given

Baul

Chest

Kanino / Kaninong (kanino + na)

Who?

Alin / Aling (alin + na)

Which?

Nasaan

Where?

Kaninong [thing] ito?

Whose [thing] is this?

Kaninong payong ang dilaw na payong?

Whose umbrella is the yellow umbrella?

Iyong kulay itim / Iyong intim

The black one

Alin ang silya mo?

Which chair is yours?

Aling bag ang bag mo?

Which bag is yours?

Anong kulay ng kuwaderno mo?

What color is your notebook?

Kulay kape ang payong ko.

The brown umbrella is mine.

Libro ko ang itim na libro.

My book is the black book.

Kay

Marker to indicate ownership. Only for proper nouns

Kay Heeseung yan

That’s Heeseung’s

Kina

Plural marker to indicate ownership. Only for proper nouns; plural of kay

Kina Jungwon at Jay ang mga yan

Those are Jungwon’s and Jay’s

Sa

Marker to indicate ownership. Used for nouns

Sa kaibigan ko yan

That’s my friend’s

Kanya

His/hers (ownership)

Kanila

Theirs (ownership)

Kanya to

It’s his/hers

Kanila yan

That’s theirs

Akin

Mine

Amin

Ours (plural exclusive pronoun, not including those being addressed)

Atin

Ours (plural inclusive pronoun, including those being addressed)

Ibabaw

On (location of an object)

Ilalim

Under (location of an object)

Tabi

Beside (location of an object)

Tabi

Beside (location of an object)

Loob

In/inside (location of an object)

Labas

On/outside (location of an object)

Nasa

Preposition, often used to indicate location (nasa ibabaw ng mesa ang libro)