Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent Civilizations

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11 Terms

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Mesopotamia

Greek origins meaning between two rivers

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Irrigation

Using canals, ditches, pipes, and streams to deliver water to dry land

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City-state

An independent city and the farmland that surrounds it

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Empire

A nation ant the other nations that it has concerned (taken over)

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Cuneiform

An ancient (old) written language that has wedged shaped characters letters A reed stylus (writing tool) was used to write characters

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Scribe

A profesional writer or record keeper

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Artisan

A skilled craftsman that makes things using their hands

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Manual laborer

Physical work done by hand instead of machines or animals

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Polytheism

A religion that believes in many more then one gods

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Monotheism

A religion that believes in one god

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Ziggurat

Large temples built by the Sumerians that had

ramps, stairs and

several levels