Divine command theory

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6 Terms

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Divine command theory

An ethical theory in which religious rules cannot be broken and must always be followed

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How does DCT make moral descisions?

The divine command theory defines an act or action as good or bad, depending on whether it supports God's commands or not.

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DCT strengths

  • Absolute rules: the laws we have to stick by are often clear

  • There is no ‘grey’ area when it comes to decision making.

  • There are set guidelines and rules to follow.

  • Emotions will not cloud judgements.

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DCT weaknesses

  • Situations are all different, so need a different response.

  • To be moral beings, then humans should make their own decisions and not simply follow instructions.

  • Outdated

  • Is something right because god commands it? - means god could command something immoral and it would be seen as right

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Application to real life

God commands humans not to steal. Therefore, humans are morally obligated to refrain from stealing.

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The 10 commandments

  1. Do not worship any other gods

  2. Do not make any idols

  3. Do not misuse the name of God

  4. Keep the sabbath day holy

  5. Honour your father and mother

  6. Do not commit murder

  7. Do not commit-adultery

  8. Do not steal

  9. Do not lie

  10. Do not covet