Small Animal Nutrition

What type of diet do domestic rabbits primarily have?

Herbivorous, obtaining energy and protein from plant materials.

What is the benefit of pelleted feed for rabbits?

It ensures proper nutrient needs are met and is easier to feed than prepared meals.

What is coprophagy in rabbits?

The practice of ingesting their own feces to obtain missed nutrients.

What percentage of a rabbit's diet should consist of roughage?

Approximately 80% of their diet.

What are the two classes of hay for rabbits?

Legume hay (e.g., alfalfa, clover) and Grass hay (e.g., timothy, bluegrass).

What is the ideal use of legume hay for rabbits?

It is more palatable and higher in protein/calcium, ideal for growing, pregnant, or nursing rabbits.

What should be avoided when feeding rabbits leafy greens?

Iceberg lettuce due to its high water content and low nutritional value.

Which greens are good for rabbits?

Romaine, carrot tops, cilantro, and kohlrabi.

What vegetables should be fed to rabbits in moderation due to high calcium?

Parsley, kale, and Swiss chard.

What is a concern when feeding rabbits high carbohydrate vegetables?

They can lead to gastrointestinal upset if offered in high quantities.

Which vegetables are good choices for rabbits?

Broccoli, green peppers, and endive.

Can rabbits eat fruits, and if so, how should they be offered?

High-fiber fruits can be fed in moderation as a treat.