Research Methodology Overview

These flashcards cover key concepts and terminology related to research methodology and structure.

Qualitative Method

A type of research that focuses on understanding concepts, thoughts, or experiences rather than measuring variables.

Quantitative Method

A type of research that relies on numerical data and statistical analysis.

Mixed Method

A research methodology that combines both qualitative and quantitative research approaches.

Descriptive Method

A research method that provides a detailed account of a subject without attempting to manipulate or control variables.

Conceptual Framework

A set of interrelated constructs, definitions, and propositions that presents a systematic view of phenomena.

Hypothesis

A tentative answer to a research question that can be tested through study and experimentation.

Assumptions

Beliefs or statements taken for granted in research, which form the basis for further investigation.

Scope and Delimitations

Refers to the boundaries of the research, including what is included or excluded.

Theoretical Framework

A structure that can hold or support a theory of a research study by relating it to existing theories.

Abstract

A concise summary of the entire research report or paper, outlining the purpose, methods, results, and conclusions.

Data Collection

The process of gathering information from various sources to answer research questions.

Sampling Technique

The method used to select individuals or groups from a population for a study.

Results Section

The part of a research report where data obtained is presented, often using tables, figures, and descriptive statistics.

Discussion Section

The section where researchers interpret the results of their study, relate them to the existing literature, and discuss implications.

Limitations of the Study

The constraints and weaknesses inherent in a research study that may affect the results.

Research Design

The overall strategy or plan for conducting research, outlining how data will be collected and analyzed.