[AP Govt] Domestic, Foreign, and Military Policy

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16 Terms

1

insurance program

a self-financing government program based on contribution that provide benefits to unemployed or retired persons.

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2

assistance program

a government program financed by general income taxes that provides benefits to poor citizens without requiring contributions from them.

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3

means test

an income qualification program that determines whether one is eligible for benefits under government programs reserved for lower-income groups

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4

majoritarian politics

a policy in which almost everybody benefits and almost everybody pays

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5

client politics

a policy in which one small group benefits and almost everyone pays

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6

worldviews

a comprehensive opinion of how the United states should respond to world problems

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7

isolationism

the belief that the United States should withdraw from world affairs

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8

containment

the belief that the United States should resist the expansion of aggressive nations, especially the former Soviet Union

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9

disengagement

the belief that the United States was harmed by its war in Vietnam and so should avoid supposedly similar events

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10

human rights

the belief that we should try to improve the lives of people in other countries

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11

polarization

a deep and wide conflict over some government policy

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12

military industrial complex

an alleged alliance between military leaders and corporate leaders

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13

bipolar world

a political landscape with two superpowers

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14

unipolar world

a political landscape with one superpower

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15

cost overruns

when the money actually paid to military suppliers exceeds the estimated costs

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16

gold plating

the tendency of Pentagon officials to ask weapons contractors to meet excessively high requirements

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