Theology Final

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Is creation good, bad, or neutral?

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1

Is creation good, bad, or neutral?

Good

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2

Is the human body good, bad, or neutral?

Good

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3

What does it mean to say that we are created in the image and likeness of God?

We have a rational soul

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4

What are some of the properties and powers of a rational soul

Intellect or reason, immaterial, immortal, and free will

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5

What makes human life sacred?

We are made in the image and likeness of God

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6

True or False: According to the Old Testament authors, a covenant is like a marriage

True

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7

True or False: The serpent deceived Eve by suggesting that God was a liar and that His command was meant to oppress Adam and Eve

True

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8

True or False: The forbidden fruit that Adam and Eve ate was an apple

False

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9

True or False: According to the Doctrine of Original Sin, original sin is a condition that is transmitted from parents to their offspring, which means that babies are born without sanctifying grace and with a wounded human nature that disposes them to sin

True

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10

True or False: There is no Scriptural evidence for the Doctrine of Original Sin

False

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11

What does the word “protoevangelium” mean?

the first good news

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12

True or False: Immediately after the Fall, God promised to send someone who would crush the head of the serpent but who be wounded in the process

True

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13

Why did sin reenter the world after the Flood?

Concupiscence remained owing to Original Sin

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14

Put the following events in chronological order

  • Noah’s ark and the Flood

  • The Tower of Babel

  • The Fall

  • God calls Abraham to move to Canaan

  • The Fall

  • Noah’s ark and the Flood

  • The Tower of Babel

  • God calls Abraham to move to Canaan

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15

What was the great sin Abraham committed?

adultery

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16

What is the sign of God’s covenant with Abraham and his descendants?

circumcision

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17

True or False: Isaac was clearly an unwilling sacrifice

False

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18

Trace the path of God’s blessing — that is, who passed it to whom

  • Isaac

  • Abraham

  • Jacob/Israel

  • Jacob’s sons

  • Abraham

  • Isaac

  • Jacob/Israel

  • Jacob’s sons

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19

How many sons did Jacob/Israel have?

12

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20

Jacob prophesied that a great king would come from whose line?

Judah’s

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21

To whom did the Israelites trace their ancestry?

Abraham

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22

True or False: Pharaoh viewed the Israelites as a blessing to his kingdom

False

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23

How did God first appear to Moses?

In a burning bush whose flames did not consume the bush

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24

What did God reveal to Moses for the time in history?

His name, I AM or YHWH

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25

What was the final plague?

That the sons of Egypt would be killed

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26

True or False: God provided a way of avoiding the final plague, by sacrificing an unblemished lamb, painting its blood on the doorposts and lentil of one’s house, and then eating the lamb in a ritual meal

True

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27

Where did God establish His covenant with Israel?

Mt. Sinai

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28

True or False: God offered Israel a covenant because he wanted to shape them into a holy nation and a kingdom of priests, who would represent God to the rest of the world

True

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29

True or False: Israel remained faithful to the Mosaic covenant

False

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30

The Flood and the Israelites passing through the Red Sea

The Sacraments of Baptism

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31

Manna from Heaven

The Eucharist

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32

Isaac, Joseph, and the Passover lamb

Jesus

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33

The Ark of the Covenant

Mary

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34

True or False: During the period of the judges, when the nation of Israel existed as a federation of tribes in Canaan, Israel experienced a downward spiral to ever greater sin and suffering

True

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35

The last judge; appointed the first kings

Samuel

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36

The first king of Israel; a king “like other nations” had

Saul

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37

The second king of Israel; a king “after God’s own heart”

David

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38

David’s heir and successor

Solomon

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39

True or False: In their original senses, the words “messiah” and “christ” both referred to a person who had been anointed

True

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40

True or False: The kings of Israel were anointed as part of their coronation ceremony

True

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41

Where did David establish the political and religious capital of his kingdom?

Jerusalem/Zion

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42

What were the secondary features of the Davidic covenant?

Queen mother and prime minister, who had the “kings to the kingdom”

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43

What major sin or sins did David commit that broke his covenant relationship with God?

Adultery and murder

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44

Under whose reign did the Davidic kingdom reach its zenith?

Solomon

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45

Who built the first temple?

Solomon

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46

Put the following events in order:

  • God makes a covenant with David and his house

  • God makes a covenant with Abraham and his descendants

  • The Babylonians conquered the southern kingdom of Judah, sacked Jerusalem, tore down the first Temple, and carried off the Jews to Babylon

  • God makes a covenant with the nation of Israel through his prophet Moses

  • God makes a covenant with Abraham and his descendants

  • God makes a covenant with the nation of Israel through his prophet Moses

  • God makes a covenant with David and his house

  • The Babylonians conquered the southern kingdom of Judah, sacked Jerusalem, tore down the first Temple, and carried off the Jews to Babylon

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47

Who’s the primary author of Sacred Scripture?

God the Holy Spirit

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48

What are the two main parts of the Bible?

Old Testament and New Testament

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49

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which the books of the Bible are unified?

  • They were all written by one human author

  • The primary author of all the books is God the Holy Spirit

  • They tell a unified story, namely salvation history

They were all written by one human author

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50

How does the Old Testament promise Christ and his Church?

Prophecies, which Christ later fulfilled, and types or prefigurements, which foreshadow Christ

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51

The Catholic Bible contains how many books?

73

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52

Most Protestant Bible contain how many books?

66

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53

How many books are in the Catholic Old Testament?

46

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54

How many books are in the New Testament?

27

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55

What’s the first book of the Bible?

Genesis

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56

According to tradition, who wrote the first 5 books of the Old Testament?

Moses

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57

Name four of the first five books of the Old Testament.

the Books of the Law, the Pentateuch, Exodus, and Numbers

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58

True or False: Jewish tradition holds that the history books of the Old Testament are the most important books of Scripture

False

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59

True or False: The Minor Prophets are called “minor” because they are less important than the Major Prophets

False

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60

Tells of the creation of the universe, original sin, the fall, Noah’s ark and the flood, Abraham and Isaac, Jacob and Joseph, Moses and the exodus

the law books

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61

Tells the history of Israel from the conquest of Canaan to the restoration of Jerusalem

the history books

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62

Gives advice on how to live according to God’s wisdom

Wisdom literature

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63

Warned Israel of their infidelity, consoled Israel in difficult times, foretold Christ

Books of prophecy

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64

law books

Genesis, Exodus

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65

history books

Joshua, Judges

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66

prophetic literature

Isaiah, Jeremiah

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67

Wisdom literature

Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Exxlesiates

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68

Answers the questions, “Why does God allow bad things to happen to good people?”

Job

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69

Gets its name from the fact that it contains a census of the tribes of Israel

Numbers

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70

Wise sayings, many of which have been attributed to Solomon

Proverbs

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71

Tells some of the clearest prophecies of Christ

Isaiah

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72

What does “AD” mean?

anno domini = in the year of our Lord

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73

What are the law books?

the Gospels

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74

What’s the history book?

Acts of the Apostles

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75

What’s the wisdom literature?

the Epistles

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76

What’s the prophetic literature?

Revelation

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77

What does the word “epistle” mean?

letter

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78

Written by an Apostle and tax collector; presents Jesus as a greater Moses who is leading a greater exodus

Matthew

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79

Written by a disciple of Peter; presents Jesus as the suffering servant promised by the prophet Isaiah

Mark

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80

Written by a disciple of Paul; presents Jesus as a savior for all nations, not just the Jews of Israel; written for gentiles living in Christian communities throughout the Roman Empire

Luke

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81

Written last; more philosophical than the other three; emphasizes that Jesus is God

John

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82

The word “gospel” means?

“good news”

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83

The word “synoptic” means?

“seeing together”

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84

The Synoptic Gospels mean?

the three Gospels that tells the story of Jesus in a similar way

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85

Which of the following is NOT one of the Synoptic Gospels?

John

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86

Who wrote Acts of the Apostles?

Luke

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87

Who wrote most of the epistles and most of the New Testament?

Paul

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88

Name some of the epistle writers

Peter, John, and Paul

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89

True or False: Paul’s epistles are titled after the people or communities to whom they were addressed

True

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90

Who wrote the Books of Revelation?

John

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91

Foretells the Second Coming: encourages Christians who would be persecuted

the Book of Revelation

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92

Offers advice on how to live as a disciple of Christ; develops and corrects theological ideas

the epistles

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93

Tells the history of the Church in the first few years following Christ’s resurrection

Acts of the Apostles

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94

The primary source on the life and teachings of Jesus

the Gospels

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95

The modern Jewish canon of Scripture

Masoretic Text

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96

7 books included in the Septuagint but excluded from most Protestant Bibles

deuterocanonical books

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97

Books that were excluded from the canon

apocrypha

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98

a canon of OT books translated into Greek in the 3rd century BC in Alexandria, Egypt; contains the same set of books as the Catholic OT

Septuagint

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99

In what century did the Catholic Church first affirm the canon of Scripture?

4th century (300s)

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100

When did Martin Luther challenges the canon of Scripture?

16th century (1500s)

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