Chapter 7: Climate and Terrestrial Biodiversity

studied byStudied by 9 people
5.0(1)
Get a hint
Hint

Grasslands

1 / 32

33 Terms

1

Grasslands

This happens in areas that are too moist for deserts and too dry for forests.

New cards
2

Permafrost

Underground soil that stays frozen.

New cards
3

Ocean Currents

Prevailing winds and earth rotation.

New cards
4

Major biomes

Large land regions with certain types of climate and dominant plant life.

New cards
5

Alpine Tundra

Above the tree line in the mountains.

New cards
6

Temperate

Cold winters and hot and dry summers, with tall and short grass prairies.

New cards
7

Climate

Areas general pattern of the atmosphere over a long period of time.

New cards
8

Cold (Artic tundra)

Fragile biome that has plants close to the ground.

New cards
9

Weather

Local areas short- term temperature, precipitation, humidity, windspeed cloud cover, and other conditions.

New cards
10

El NiƱo Southern Oscillation

It happens every few years.

New cards
11

Greenhouse effect

________: Gases keep the earth warm and habitable.

New cards
12

Rain Shadow Effect

Most precipitation falls on the windward side of mountain ranges.

New cards
13

Tropical deserts

Hot and dry most of the year.

New cards
14

Weather

Local areas short-term temperature, precipitation, humidity, windspeed cloud cover, and other conditions

New cards
15

Climate

Areas general pattern of the atmosphere over a long period of time

New cards
16

Ocean Currents

Prevailing winds and earth rotation

New cards
17

Tropical

Equator, intense sunlight

New cards
18

Polar

Poles, little sunlight

New cards
19

Temperate

In-between tropical and polar

New cards
20

El NiƱo-Southern Oscillation

It happens every few years

New cards
21

Greenhouse gases

H20, CO2, CH4, N2O

New cards
22

Greenhouse effect

Gases keep the earth warm and habitable

New cards
23

Rain Shadow Effect

Most precipitation falls on the windward side of mountain ranges

New cards
24

Major biomes

Large land regions with certain types of climate and dominant plant life

New cards
25

Tropical deserts

Hot and dry most of the year

New cards
26

Temperate deserts

Temperatures are high in the summer and low in winter and they have more precipitation

New cards
27

Cold deserts

Winters are cold and summers are hot

New cards
28

Grasslands

This happens in areas that are too moist for deserts and too dry for forests

New cards
29

Savanna

Brazing and browsing animals

New cards
30

Temperate

Cold winters and hot and dry summers, with tall and short grass prairies

New cards
31

Cold (Artic tundra)

Fragile biome that has plants close to the ground

New cards
32

Permafrost

Underground soil that stays frozen

New cards
33

Alpine Tundra

Above the tree line in the mountains

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 35 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 29 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 18 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 10 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 20 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 119 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 457 people
... ago
5.0(6)
note Note
studied byStudied by 60 people
... ago
5.0(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (58)
studied byStudied by 3 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (150)
studied byStudied by 42 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (21)
studied byStudied by 39 people
... ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (64)
studied byStudied by 57 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (21)
studied byStudied by 9 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (71)
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (64)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (48)
studied byStudied by 1173 people
... ago
4.8(5)
robot