Chapter 4- Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

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14 Terms

1
Atom
The smallest particle of an element that has the same chemical properties as that element /monoatomic element.
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2
Chemical symbols
Used to represent elements.
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3
Molecule
Group of two or more atoms that are chemically combined together.
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4
Mixtures
Two or more substances that are not chemically combined and are in an unfixed ratio.
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5
Chemical reactions
They take place when a mixture is formed and there is little or no energy change.
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6
Elements
A pure substance made of atoms that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical processes.
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7
Oxygen atom
________ is written at the end of the formula.
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8
chemical formulae
Some ________ contain brackets if the number of atoms is common and the compound contains more than two elements.DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMPOUNDS AND MIXTURES.
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9
Chemical reactions
________ take place when a compound is formed and there is energy change.
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10
Lusturous
Shiny appearance of metals.
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11
Conductors
Material that transmits heat or electricity, especially when regarded in terms of its capacity to do so.
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12
Insulators
A substance which does not readily conduct electricity or heat.
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13
Malleable
Able to be hammered or pressed into shape without breaking or cracking.
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14
Ductile
Able to be deformed without losing toughness.
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