RS: Theme C - The existence of God and revelation

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28 Terms

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Theist

a person who believes in God

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Atheist

a person who believes that there is no God

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Agonistic

someone who thinks there is not enough evidence for belief in God

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Design argument

the argument that God designed the universe because everything is so intricately made in its detail that it could not happen by chance

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First Cause argument

also called the cosmological argument, the argument that there has been an uncaused cause that made everything else happen, otherwise there would be nothing now

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Eternal

without beginning or end

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Creation

the act by which God brought the universe into being

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Miracle

a seemingly impossible event, usually good, that cannot be explained by natural or scientific laws, and is thought to be the action of God

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Proof

evidence that supports the truth of something

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Faith

a commitment to something that goes beyond proof and knowledge, especially used about God and religion

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Evil

the opposite of good, a force of the personification of a negative power that is seen in many traditions as destructive and against God

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Suffering

when people have to face and live with unpleasant events or conditions

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Ultimate reality

the supreme, final fundamental power in all reality

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The divine

God, gods or ultimate reality

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Revelation

an enlightening experience; a divine or supernatural experience in which God shows himself to believers

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Special revelation

God making himself known through direct personal experience or an unusual specific event

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Vision

seeing something, especially in a dream or trance, that shows something about the nature of God or the afterlife

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Enlightenment

the gaining of true knowledge, particularly in the Buddhist tradition, that frees a person from the cycle of rebirth by seeing what the truth about life really is

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General revelation

God making himself known through ordinary, common human experiences

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Nature

the physical world, including plants, animals and landscape; the environment or natural world

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Scriptures

the sacred writings of a religion

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Omnipotent

almighty, having ultimate power; a quality of God

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Omniscient

knowing everything: a quality of God

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Benevolent

all-loving, all-good; a quality of God

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Immanent

the idea that Gid is present in and involved with life on earth and in the universe; a quality of God

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Transcendent

the idea that God is beyond and outside life on earth and the universe; a quality of God

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Personal nature (of God)

the idea that God is an individual or person with whom people are able to have a relationship and feel close to

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Impersonal nature (of God)

the idea the God has no ‘human’ characteristics, is unknowable and mysterious, more like a idea or force