English Language Learning Vocabulary

This set of vocabulary flashcards is based on the lecture notes regarding techniques for learning a second language, focusing on active learning and speaking skills.

At first

In the beginning or the initial stage of a process.

step out of my comfort zone

To do things that you don't feel comfortable with or aren't used to doing in order to achieve progress.

a blessing in disguise

Something that seems bad or unlucky at first, but results in something good happening later.

get the hang of

To learn how to do something, especially when it is not simple or obvious, such as connected speech.

paid off in the long run

Resulted in success or a positive outcome after a significant period of time.

an overnight success

Something that becomes successful very quickly or immediately.

going around in circles

To keep doing or talking about the same things without achieving any real progress.

conventional way

The traditional or usual method of doing something, such as reading textbooks to learn a language.

memorising long vocabulary lists

A passive way of learning words by heart without necessarily practicing them in context.

after a while

After a period of time has passed.

spontaneity

The quality of being natural and impulsive rather than planned or forced.

became painfully aware of

To realize a problem or weakness in a way that is very clear and often uncomfortable.

But in hindsight

Looking back at a situation with the knowledge and understanding gained after it happened.

gave me concrete evidence of

Provided clear, specific, and undeniable proof regarding a certain fact or condition.

get to grips with

To begin to understand and deal with a difficult subject or problem.

paid dividends in the long run

Produced great advantages or profits over a long period of time.

making tangible progress

Developing in a way that is clear, certain, and can be easily noticed or measured.

intellectually rewarding ways

Methods that provide satisfaction or benefit to one's mental development and learning.

connected speech

How proficient speakers link words together, highlight information through stress, and maintain natural rhythm.

lexical chunks

Groups of words that are commonly found together, including collocations and discourse markers.