Functional groups
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8 Terms
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Aldehyde
a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom
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Ketone
consists solely of the carbonyl group
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Ether
contains an -o- group
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Ester
contains a carbonyl group with a second oxygen atom single bonded to the carbonyl carbon and also single bonded to another carbon atom
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Alcohol
contains a hydroxyl (–OH) group covalently bonded to a carbon atom
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Carboxylic acid
has a hydroxyl group linked to a carbonyl carbon atom
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Amine
derivative of ammonia that contains one or more carbon-nitrogen bonds
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Amide
contains a nitrogen atom connected to the carbon atom of a carbonyl group
Note 
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