All Greek Roots for 11th Grade

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274 Terms

1
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(a)esthe- (aesthetic, anesthesia)

to feel, perceive (Latin sent-, sens-)

2
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(e)id- (kaleidoscope, eidetic)

image (Latin imagin-)

3
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andr- (androgynous, Andrew)

man, male (Latin vir-)

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anthrop- (anthropology, anthropomorphism)

human (Latin homin-)

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arch- (monarchy, oligarch)

rule, government (Latin reg-)

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arch(a)e- (archaeology, archetype)

ancient (Latin veter-)

7
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bal-, bol- (parable, ballistics)

to throw, launch (Latin ject-)

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cal-, call- (calligraphy, kaleidoscope)

lovely

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cris-, crit- (hypocrite, crisis)

judge (Latin judic-. jur-)

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crypt- (cryptogram, encryption)

to hide

11
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dem- (demographics, pandemic)

people, population (Latin popul-)

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dram-, drom- (drama, hippodrome)

to run (Latin curr-, curs-)

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erg-, org-, urg- (surgeon, ergonomic)

work (Latin op-, oper-)

14
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gam- (gamete, monogamous)

marriage (Latin jug-, matrimon-)

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gen-, gon- (genealogy, genetics, gonads)

to produce, bear (Latin gen-)

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gno- (agnostic, gnosticism)

to know (Latin sci-)

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graph-, gram- (sonogram, graphite)

to write, draw (Latin scrib-, script-)

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gyn-, gynec- (androgynous, gynecology)

woman (Latin femin-)

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hol- (catholic, hologram)

whole (Latin tot-)

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idi- (idiocy, idiom)

one's own (Latin propr-)

21
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klept- (kleptocracy, kleptomania)

to steal

22
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lab-, lept-, leps- (syllable, astrolabe)

to receive, take (Latin cept-, -ceive)

23
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leg-, log- (epilogue, syllogism)

to say, speak (Latin loqu-, locut-)

24
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log- (logic, -ology, logistics)

word; discourse, reflection, study, rational thought (Latin ration-)

25
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lys-, lyt-, lyz- (analysis, catalytic)

to loosen, dissolve (Latin solv-, solut-)

26
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mani- (manic, Animaniacs)

insanity (Latin fur-)

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morph- (metamorphosis, Animorphs)

shape (Latin form-)

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nom- (antinomian, economist)

law (Latin leg-, jur-)

29
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od- (odometer, exodus)

road, way (Latin via-)

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onomat-, onym- (anonymous, onomatopoeia)

name (Latin nomin-)

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phan-, phen- (phenomenon, phantom, epiphany)

to appear (Latin par-, parat-)

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phon- (phonetic, telephonic)

voice (Latin voc-, son-)

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phor-, pher- (metaphor, pheromone)

to carry, bear (Latin fer-, lat-)

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phos-, phot- (phosphorus, photosynthesis)

light (Latin luc-, lumin-)

35
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phys-, phyt- (physics, neophyte)

to grow, come into being (Latin nat-)

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plas-, plast- (plasma, plastic)

to shape, mold (Latin fict-)

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poe- (onomatopoeia, poetic)

to make (Latin fac-, fect-)

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prag-, pract-, prax- (impractical, pragmatic)

to use (Latin ut-, us-)

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pseud- (pseudonym, pseudopod)

fake

40
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rrhe- (diarrhea, hemorrhage)

to flow (Latin flu-)

41
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scop-, scept- (periscope, skeptical)

to look (Latin spec-, spic-)

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sem- (semiotics, semaphore)

sign (Latin sign-)

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soph- (philosophy, sophistry)

wisdom

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stol-, stl- (epistle, systole)

to send (Latin mitt-, miss-)

45
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stroph- (apostrophe, catastrophe)

to turn (Latin vert-, vers-)

46
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tact-, tax- (syntax, tactics)

to order, arrange (Latin struct-)

47
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tele- (telemetry, telekinesis)

far away

48
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the- (monotheism, theology)

God (Latin de-)

49
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thes-, thet- (synthetic, parenthesis)

to put, place (Latin pon-, posit-)

50
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top- (isotope, topic)

place (Latin loc-)

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typ- (stereotype, typical)

stamp, image

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acr- (acropolis)

high, tall, pointy

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bathy- (bathysphere)

deep

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palae- (paleodiet)

old (Latin antiqu-, Greek archae-)

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ne- (neonatal)

new (Latin nov-)

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archae- (archaeopteryx)

ancient (Latin antiqu-, Greek palae-)

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therm- (hypothermia, thermos)

warm (Latin cal-)

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cry- (cryonics)

cold (Latin frig-)

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dys- (dysfunctional)

badly (Latin male-)

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eu- (eurhythmics)

well, good (Latin bene-)

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heter- (heterozygote)

different, other

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hom- (homeopathic)

same, similar

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macr- (macroeconomics)

long, big (Latin magn-, Greek meg-)

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micr- (microphone)

little

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meg-, megal- (Megatron)

big, long (Latin magn-, Greek macr-)

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brachy- (symbrachydactyly)

short (Latin brev-)

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oxy- (oxymoron)

sharp (Latin acu-)

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mor- (oxymoron)

dull, foolish (Latin obtus-)

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hemer- (ephemeral)

day (Latin di-)

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nyct- (nyctophobe)

night (Latin noct-)

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olig- (oligarchy)

few

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poly- (polymath)

many (Latin mult-)

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phil- (philology)

to love

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phob- (arachnophobia)

to fear

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sten- (stenographer)

narrow

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eury- (Eurydice)

wide, broad (Latin lat-)

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brady- (bradycardia)

slow (Latin tard-)

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tachy- (tachometer)

fast (Latin celer-)

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aden- (adenoid)

gland

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arthr- (arthritis, arthropod)

joint (Latin articul-)

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blephar- (blepharectomy)

eyelid

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brachi- (brachiosaurus)

arm

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card- (myocarditis, cardiac)

heart (Latin cor-, cord-)

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carp- (carpal tunnel syndrome)

wrist

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cephal- (encephalopathy)

head (Latin capit-, cipit-)

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chir- (surgeon, chiropterid)

hand (Latin man-)

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chondr- (hypochondria, chondritis)

cartilage

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cyt- (erythrocyte)

cell

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dactyl- (dactylic hexameter, pterodactyl)

finger (Latin digit-)

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derm-, dermat- (pachyderm, epidermis)

skin (Latin cut-)

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gastr- (gastrointestinal)

tum-tum (Latin ventr-)

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gloss-, glott- (polyglot, glossary)

tongue, language (lingu-)

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hem-, hemat- (anemia, hemorrhage)

blood (Latin sangu-)

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hepat- (hepatitis)

liver

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hyster- (hysteria, hysterectomy)

womb (Latin uter-)

96
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larynx, laryng- (laryngitis)

voicebox

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lip- (liposuction)

fat (Latin adip-)

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mast- (mastodon, mastectomy)

breast (Latin papill-)

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nephr- (epinephrine)

kidney (Latin rena-)

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neur- (ganglioneuralgia, neuron)

nerve (Latin nerv-)