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What are the 4 levels of protein structure?
primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quaternary
What is primary protein structure?
the amino acid sequence
What is secondary protein structure?
local folding such as a helices & b sheets
What is tertiary protein structure?
overall 3D shape of one polypeptide
What is quaternary protein structure?
arrangement of multiple polypeptide subunits
What is transcription?
DNA—>RNA
What is translation?
mRNA—>protein
What is complementary base pairing in DNA?
A pairs w T
C pairs w G
What happens during DNA synthesis?
DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing DNA strand
In what direction is new DNA strand synthesized?
5’—>3’