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artist’s name, title, date, medium, movement
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Pablo Picasso
“Massacre in Korea”
1951
Oil on plywood

Renato Guttuso
“Occupazione delle terre incolte in Sicilia” (Occupation of Uncultivated Lands in Sicily)
1949
Oil on Panel
Socialist Realism

Renato Guttuso
Battle of Ponte dell'Ammiraglio
1952
Oil on Canvas
Socialist Realism
Armando Pizzinato
A Spectre is Haunting Europe
1950
Oil and Tempera on Canvas
Socialist Realism

Carla Accardi
Purple Red
1963
casein tempera on cotton canvas
Forma 1

Pietro Consagra
Mitical Conversation
1959
Bronze sculpture
Forma 1

Lucio Fontana
Spatial Concepts (Holes)
1966
Waterpaint on canvas, holes in canvas
Spatialism

Lucio Fontana
Neon Structure for the 9th Milan Triennale
1951
Glass tube and neon
Spatialism

Gherasimov
The Kolkhoz Guard
1933
Painting
Socialist Realism

Vera Muchina
Peasant Woman
1927-1930
bronze sculpture
Socialist Realism

Mark Tobey
Lumber Barons
1957
Painting
Informal Art

Wifredo Lam
The Jungle
1942-43
Oil and charcoal on paper mounted on canvas
Cubism & Surrealism

Antonia Eiriz
The Voters
1963
Ink and mixed media on heavy paper laid down on canvas
No movement, but qualities of postwar expressionism

Pablo Picasso
Guernica
1937
Oil on Canvas
Cubism

Alberto Giacometti
Suspended Ball
1930–31
Plaster, painted metal, and string
Surrealism

Alberto Giacometti
Man Pointing (L’Homme au doigt)
1947
Bronze Sculpture
no movement, linked to philosophy of existentialism

Alberto Giacometti
Walking Man I (L’Homme qui marche I)
1960
Bronze sculpture
no movement, linked to philosophy of existentialism

Francis Bacon
Three Studies for Figures at the Base of a Crucifixion
1944
Oil paint and pastel on Sundeala fibre board
no movement, linked to philosophy of existentialism and postwar expressionism

Francis Bacon
Crucifixion
1965
Oil on Canvas
no movement, linked to philosophy of existentialism and postwar expressionism

Francis Bacon
Study after Velázquez’s Portrait of Pope Innocent X
1953
Oil on canvas
no movement, linked to philosophy of existentialism and postwar expressionism

Diego Velazquez
Portrait of Innocent X
1650
Oil on Canvas

Sergei Eisenstein
Battleship Potemkin
1925
Silent Film
Soviet epic film

Francis Bacon
Study for the Nurse in the Film Battleship Potemkin
1957
Oil on Canvas
no movement, linked to philosophy of existentialism and postwar expressionism

Jean Dubuffet
Dhôtel nuancé d'abricot (Dhôtel Apricot-tinted)
1947
Oil on Canvas, portrait scratched into thick surface, like ancient graffiti
Art Brut + Material Informel

Jean Dubuffet
Corps de Dames (Lady’s body)
1950
Ink on Paper
Art Brut

Jean Fautrier
Tete d’otage n.14 (Head of a hostage n. 14)
1944
Paint, plaster, glue, sawdust, sand
Art Informel - Material

Alberto Burri
Catrame 2 (Tar 2)
1949
Tar and black ink
Art Informel - Material

Alberto Burri
Muffa
1951
Oil and pumice stone on canvas
Art Informel - Material

Alberto Burri
Sacco 5P
1953
Burlap bags (torn, patched and stitched), acrylic, vinavil glue, fabric on canvas
Art Informel - Material

Alberto Burri
Grande Rosso (Big Red)
1964
Plastic and combustion
Art Informel - Material

Hans Hartung
Composition II
1953
Etching and Aquatint
Gestural Informel (Tachisme)

Wols (Alfred Otto Wolfgang Schulze)
It's All Over - The City
1947
Acrylic on canvas
Gestural Informel (Tachisme)

Georges Mathieu
Untitled
1959
Oil on Canvas
Gestural Informel (Tachisme)

Mark Tobey
City Lines
1945
Tempera on paper
“White Writing” precursor to Abstract Expressionism

Mark Rothko
Untitled (Violet, Black, Orange, Yellow on White and Red)
1949
Oil on Canvas
Abstract Expressionism

Jackson Pollock
Blue Poles (Number 11, 1952)
1952
Enamel and aluminum paint with glass on canvas
Abstract Expressionism, Action Painting

Willem de Kooning
Woman I
1950
Oil and metallic paint on canvas
Abstract Expressionism, Action Painting

Allan Kaprow
Performance nr. 8 (Yard)
1961
One of Kaprow’s “Happenings”, a recreation of a junkyard with tires
Performance Art

Cover of the first issue of the calligraphy journal Bokubi, featuring a painting by Franz Kline
June 1951

Franz Kline
Meyron
1960-61
Oil on Canvas
Abstract Expressionism

Inoue Yūichi
花 (Hana; Flower)
1957
Ink, paper, and newspaper
Japanese avant-garde calligraphy

Franz Kline
Untitled II
c. 1952
Ink and oil on cut-and-pasted telephone book pages on paper on board
Abstract Expressionism

Kazuo Shiraga
painted with his feet, swinging from a rope
Gutai (founded 1954)

Saburō Murakami
Paper Tearing
1955
Performance- pasted kraft paper on a wooden frame and crashed his body into the frame, breaking through it
Gutai (founded 1954)

Robert Rauschenberg
Erased de Kooning Drawing
1953
Traces of drawing media on paper with label and gilded frame
New Dada

Robert Rauschenberg
Monogram
1955–59
“Combine”: Oil, paper, fabric, printed reproductions, metal, wood, rubber shoe-heel, and tennis ball on two conjoined canvases with oil on taxidermied Angora goat with brass plaque and rubber tire on wood platform mounted on four casters.
New Dada

Jasper Johns
Flag
1954-1955
Encaustic, oil, and newsprint collage on fabric mounted on plywood, three panels
New Dada

Jasper Johns
White Numbers
1957
Encaustic on canvas
New Dada

Jasper Johns
Target with Four Faces
1955
Encaustic on newspaper and cloth over canvas surmounted
by four tinted-plaster faces in wood box with hinged front
New Dada

Richard Hamilton
Just What Is It That Makes Today’s Homes So Different, So Appealing?
1956
Collage of advertisements, appliances, pop icons
Pop Art

Robert Rauschenberg
Kite
1963
Oil and silkscreen ink on canvas
Pop Art/New Dada
critique of Vietnam War, won 1964 Venice Biennale, confirming Pop Art’s international success

Andy Warhol
Campbell’s Soup Cans
1961-62
Synthetic polymer paint on 32 canvases
Pop Art

Andy Warhol
Marilyn Diptych
1962
Silkscreen print: Silkscreen ink and acrylic paint on canvas
Pop Art

Roy Lichtenstein
Brushstroke
1965
Lithograph on white paper
Pop Art

Claes Oldenburg
Floor Burger
1962
Canvas filled with foam rubber and cardboard boxes, and painted with acrylic paints
Pop Art

Claes Oldenburg
Pastry Case
1961-62
Jute and muslin cloth soaked in plaster, painted with enamel, containing metal bowls and ceramic plates inside a glass and metal display case
Pop Art

Mario Schifano
Coca-Cola
1962
enamel on canvas paper
Italian Pop Art: The School of Piazza del Popolo

Mario Schifano
Ricordando Balla
1979
Enamel on canvas
Italian Pop Art: The School of Piazza del Popolo

Cesare Tacchi
Primavera allegra
1965
Painting on printed fabric and relief (enamel, pastel, marker, 6 different fabrics, five printed and one plain, sewing thread, nails, kapok, metal zippers, wood)
Italian Pop Art: The School of Piazza del Popolo

Franco Angeli
Natale di Roma (Birth of Rome)
1964
Enamel and calico veil on canvas
Italian Pop Art: The School of Piazza del Popolo

Franco Angeli
Untitled (Souvenir)
1975-78
Mixed media on canvas, black veil
Italian Pop Art: The School of Piazza del Popolo

Tano Festa
Michelangelo according to Tano Festa
1967
Enamel, industrial paint, and marker on canvas
Italian Pop Art: The School of Piazza del Popolo

Arman
Poubelle Ménagére (Household Trashcan)
1960
Trash in a Plexiglas box
Nouveau Réalisme

Yves Kline
Le Vide – The Void
28 April 1958
Galerie Iris Clert, Paris—the gallery was emptied and whitened, the space itself becomes artwork
Nouveau Réalisme

Yves Kline
ANT 82 – Blue Age Anthropometry
1960
Performances in which nude female models covered in IKB (International Klein Blue) paint pressed their bodies on canvas, directed by Klein, often with music
Result: Pure pigment and synthetic resin on paper laid down on canvas
Nouveau Réalisme

Piero Manzoni
Achrome
c.1962
Bread and kaolin (clay mineral)
Conceptual Art - part of Achromes series (1957–1963) of white kaolin surfaces

Piero Manzoni
Merda d’artista (Artist’s Shit)
1961
90 sealed tin cans, each reportedly filled with thirty grams of feces
Conceptual Art, anti-art

Piero Manzoni
Socle du Monde (Base of the World)
1961
Upside-down iron plinth → the world becomes the artwork
Conceptual Art

Donald Judd
Untitled
1964
Orange pebbled Plexiglas and hot-rolled steel
Minimal Art

Carl Andre
Equivalent VIII
1966
120 firebricks
Minimal Art

Donald Judd
Untitled (Stack)
1967
Anodized aluminum + Plexiglas
Minimal Art

Robert Morris
Untitled (L-Beams)
1965
Stainless steel
Minimal Art

Dan Flavin
Monument for V. Tatlin
1964
Cool white fluorescent light
Minimal Art

Joseph Kosuth
One and Three Chairs
1965
Wood folding chair, mounted photograph of a chair, and mounted
photographic enlargement of the dictionary definition of "chair"
Conceptual Art

Sol LeWitt
Wall Drawing 1: Drawing Series II 18 (A & B)
1968
A set of simple instructions for lines in different directions, to be executed by others
Conceptual Art

Jesús Rafael Soto
Penetrable series
first one was in 1967
hanging plastic or textile cords, suspended in a frame
Kinetic Art

Julio Le Parc
Continual Light Cylinder
1962
Mirrors, Wood, acrylic sheet, projectors, and motors
Kinetic Art

GRAV (Groupe de Recherche d’Art Visuel)
Labyrinth
1963, at the 3rd Paris Biennial
Sequence of 20 perceptual environments (light, reliefs, optical structures)
Kinetic Art

GRAV
A Day in the Street (Une Journée dans la rue)
1966
Public invited to interact with kinetic games in the city (metro, fountains, streets)
Kinetic Art

Georges Maciunas, contains work from multiple artists
Fluxus Year Box 2
1965-68
Fluxus

Yoko Ono
Cut Piece
1964
audience cuts pieces of her clothing
Fluxus

Yoko Ono
Grapefruit
1964
book of event scores
Fluxus

Nam June Paik
TV Buddha
1974
Buddha sculpture watches itself on live TV feed
Fluxus

Nam June Paik
TV Garden
1974–77
TVs placed among living plants
Fluxus

Joseph Beuys
7000 Oaks
1982–1987
Community project: Planting 7,000 oak trees + basalt stones across the city
Fluxus

Joseph Beuys
I Like America and America Likes Me
1974
Performance: Beuys + live coyote for three days
Fluxus

Jannis Kounellis
Untitled (Twelve Horses)
1969
Live horses in gallery
Arte Povera

Jannis Kounellis
Untitled
1969
Jute sacks filled with beans
Arte Povera

Mario Merz
Giap’s Igloo
1968
metal structure, wire mesh, bags of clay soil, neon, batteries, accumulators
Arte Povera

Walter De Maria
The New York Earth Room
1977
A gallery filled entirely with soil
Land Art

Walter De Maria
The Lightning Field
1977
400 stainless steel poles arranged in a grid in a field in New Mexico
Land Art

Robert Smithson
Spiral Jetty
1970
Rocks and earth extend into the Great Salt Lake, Utah
Land Art

Michael Heizer
City
1972
Huge land complex resembling an ancient city, made using local dirt, rock, sand, and concrete
Land Art

Michael Heizer
Displaced/Replaced Mass
1969
Large stones moved from mountains to desert pits
Land Art

Ana Mendieta
Siluetas Series
1974–1985
Human silhouette formed with mud, flowers, leaves, fire
Land Art

Guerrilla Girls
Do Women Have To Be Naked To Get Into the Met. Museum?
1989
Lithograph Poster
Feminist Art

Judy Chicago and Miriam Schapiro
Womanhouse
1972
Collaborative project by the Feminist Art Program at CalArts, entire house transformed into a large feminist installation
Feminist Art

Judy Chiacgo
Heaven Is for White Men Only
1973
Sprayed acrylic on canvas
Feminist Art, style rejecting minimalist “neutral” norms

Judy Chicago
The Dinner Party
1974–1979
Large triangular table with 39 place settings honoring historical and mythical women
Feminist Art

Cindy Sherman
Untitled (Self-Portrait with Sun Tan)
2003
Photography
Feminist Art
