Gold Experience C1 Unit 3 Vocabulary

These flashcards cover vocabulary terms and definitions as found in the Gold Experience C1 Unit 3 Wordlist.

adapt

to gradually change your behavior, attitudes, or ways of thinking over time so that you can become more successful or comfortable in a new situation or environment.

adjust

to make small, careful changes or physical movements to something so that it works better, fits more precisely, or is more suitable for a specific goal or purpose.

advantageous

providing a beneficial edge or a specific set of circumstances that makes it more likely for someone to achieve success or a positive outcome.

alley

a very narrow path or street, typically located between or behind buildings, and usually too small for cars or regular traffic.

alter

to make a significant change to the physical form, character, or appearance of something, or to cause someone to change their mind or perspective.

amend

to officially modify, correct, or make small improvements to a written document, law, or statement to ensure it is accurate, fair, or up to date.

analogy

a comparison between two things that are otherwise different, used to explain a complex idea by showing how it shares similar features or processes with something else.

arch

a curved architectural structure spanning an opening, often designed to support the weight of a bridge, roof, or wall above it using its specific shape.

business is booming

an idiomatic expression used to describe a situation where a business activity, sales volume, or trade is growing extremely rapidly and successfully.

cognitive resources

the total mental capacity and processing power, such as memory and attention, that a person has available to think, reason, and solve problems at any given time.

come into play

to become a relevant factor in a situation or to start having a noticeable effect on the final results or outcome.

conscientious

characterized by taking great care and effort to do one's work, duties, or obligations thoroughly, honestly, and correctly.

default

the pre-set configuration or way things are automatically arranged on a computer or mobile device unless the user explicitly chooses to change them.

deniable

describing something that can be argued against, rejected, or claimed as untrue because there is no absolute or undeniable proof to support it.

detritus

the accumulated fragments, pieces of waste, or debris that remain after something has been broken down, destroyed, or used up.

discharge someone

the formal act of allowing a person to leave a hospital or military service after their required treatment, medical care, or duty is officially finished.

do a good turn

to perform a helpful, kind, or generous act for someone else without expecting any reward or return in exchange.

do a simple act of kindness

to help another person through a small gesture that requires very little effort but yields a significant positive emotional impact.

do good

to actively engage in activities or behaviors that produce a beneficial, moral, or helpful effect on society, the environment, or individuals.

do someone a favour

to perform a specific task or helpful action for someone because they have requested assistance or because you personally want to help them.

emotional

characterized by having or experiencing strong feelings, and often tending to show such feelings openly and visibly to other people.

endeavour

to exert a serious, determined, and sustained effort over a period of time to achieve a difficult goal or complete a challenging task.

enviable

describing a quality, possession, or social position that is so desirable and high in quality that other people wish they had it for themselves.

escapable

describing a situation, difficulty, or physical place from which it is possible to break free, avoid, or find a way out.

evolve

to undergo a natural process of gradual development and transformation into a more complex, better, or different form over a long duration.

excessive

going far beyond what is considered necessary, normal, or reasonable; having too much of a particular quality or quantity.

fatigue

a state of extreme physical or mental tiredness and exhaustion, often resulting from hard work, prolonged stress, or a lack of rest.

flexible

able to adapt or be changed easily to suit new conditions; also refers to a person who is willing to compromise or change their plans to accommodate others.

flood in

to arrive, enter, or appear in overwhelmingly large numbers or quantities all at once, similar to the movement of a large body of water.

give a helping hand

to provide physical assistance, emotional support, or manual help to someone who is currently struggling with a task or a problem.

give praise

to express strong admiration, approval, or commendation for someone's specific actions, achievements, or positive qualities.

give someone a hug

to wrap your arms around another person and hold them closely as a physical gesture of affection, love, friendship, or comfort.

global

relating to or affecting the entire world and its population, rather than being limited to just one specific country or small region.

go down well

to be received with a positive reaction or to be welcomed and enjoyed by a specific group of people or an audience.

go viral

to spread rapidly and widely across the internet or social media through frequent and fast sharing by a massive number of users.

ground-breaking

involving the use of innovative methods, new discoveries, or fresh ideas that fundamentally change the way things are done in a specific field.

gullible

being too trusting or easily deceived because one is too quick to believe what other people say without any critical questioning.

hold down a job

to successfully manage to keep a steady job for a respectable period of time by performing well enough to avoid being dismissed.

holding operation

a temporary action or course of strategy intended to maintain the current state of affairs and prevent deterioration while waiting for a better solution.

imaginary

something that is not real or physical, but is instead produced entirely from pictures, ideas, or creative thoughts within the mind.

incapable

completely lacking the necessary ability, power, skill, or mental capacity required to perform a specific task or function.

indecisive

having a persistent difficulty in making clear decisions or choices, often leading to delays, frustration, or uncertainty.

informed

describing a choice or opinion that is based on comprehensive knowledge and a deep understanding of a particular subject or situation.

initiative

the ability and willingness to take action or make important decisions independently without waiting for instructions from someone else.

legendary

extremely famous, well-known, and admired by a large number of people, often due to great achievements or stories told over time.

literary

relating to books and literature as an art form, or having characteristics of the sophisticated style used in professional and serious writing.

make a difference

to have a significant, noticeable, and positive effect or influence on a person, a specific situation, or the world in general.

make sacrifices

to voluntarily give up something of value or something you enjoy in order to achieve a much more important or selfless goal.

make someone's day

to perform an action or say something that makes another person feel extremely happy, valued, or special for the rest of that day.

modify

to make small, specific changes to the design, structure, or function of something in order to improve it or make it more effective for a new use.

multitude

a very large and significant number of people, objects, or items gathered together in one place or category.

numerous

existing in great quantities or occurring many times; a large number of.

pay someone a compliment

to offer a polite and kind remark to someone expressing praise, admiration, or respect for their appearance, work, or personality.

pop-up

describing a business, such as a shop, bar, or restaurant, that opens in a temporary location for only a very short and limited period of time.

problematic

full of problems, uncertainties, and difficulties that are hard to resolve and require a lot of effort to deal with effectively.

radical rethink

the process of reconsidering a plan, idea, or system from a completely new and fundamental perspective in order to make major changes.

raise concerns

to bring attention to potential problems or worries so that other people become aware of them and can take steps to address them.

rational

based on logic, clear reasons, and objective facts rather than being driven by strong emotions or personal feelings.

relieve the pressure

to reduce the amount of stress, worry, or heavy demand placed on someone so that they can feel more relaxed and focused.

repercussion

an indirect, unintended, and usually unpleasant consequence of an action or event that may continue to have effects for a long time.

revamp

to renovate, restyle, or completely change the appearance and structure of something so that it looks more modern and functions more effectively.

reversible

describing a change, decision, or process that can be undone or returned to its original state if necessary.

rough sleeper

an individual who lives on the streets and sleeps outdoors because they do not have access to a permanent home or safe shelter.

self-esteem

the degree of confidence, satisfaction, and respect a person has in their own worth, abilities, and achievements.

spread like wildfire

to circulate or become known by a very large number of people extremely quickly, often referring to news, rumors, or viral trends.

stable

steady, firmly fixed, and well-balanced; not likely to move, change, fail, or collapse suddenly.

stem the flow

to take action to stop or restrict the movement, increase, or spread of something, such as information, people, or resources.

suspicious

having a feeling of doubt or a belief that someone is doing something wrong, dishonest, or illegal without having definitive proof.

tackle

to make a determined and organized effort to deal with a difficult problem, task, or complicated situation.

take something for granted

to accept something as true or as always being available without questioning it or fully appreciating its actual value.

transform

to change the form, appearance, or nature of something or someone completely and usually in a way that is a significant improvement.

turn someone's life around

to cause a total and positive change in the way someone lives, especially after they have experienced a long period of trouble or failure.

unnoticeable

something that is so small, quiet, or subtle that people do not easily see, hear, or pay attention to it.

weigh up the pros and cons

to carefully consider and compare the advantages and disadvantages of a situation or choice before making a final decision.

act of defiance

a bold and open refusal to obey authority or follow established rules, usually motivated by a lack of respect or a sense of injustice.

convenience store

a small retail business that sells everyday items like food and magazines and is usually open for very long hours, often (24/7), for quick shopping.

councillor

an individual who has been officially elected to be a member of a local government council to represent their community.

disastrous

causing great harm, widespread damage, or intense suffering, or resulting in a complete and total failure of a plan.

disobedience

the act of deliberately not doing what you are told to do by someone in a position of authority, such as a parent, teacher, or boss.

no-go zone

an area, particularly in a city, that is considered so dangerous that people or even authorities are advised not to enter it.

hurdle

a specific problem, obstacle, or difficulty that must be overcome before you can successfully reach a goal or finish a task.

resistance

the refusal to accept or comply with something, such as new ideas, social changes, or the specific actions of an authority.

sustained

continuing for an extended and uninterrupted period of time without losing strength or intensity.