Acc 1- Block 1 Definitions

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Last updated 10:41 AM on 8/28/26
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13 Terms

1
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Define the term ‘an asset’

A present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events

2
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What is a liability?

A present obligation of the entity to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events

3
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Equity is…

The residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducing all its liabilities.

4
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Give the definition for an expense.

a decrease in assets or an increase in liabilities that decrease equity, not from owner distributions

5
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Define the term ‘income’.

Increase in assets or decreases in liabilities that increase equity, not from owners contributions

6
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Conceptual framework is…

A comprehensive set of concepts for financial reporting issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board)

7
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8
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What is a business transaction?

An economic event which has an impact on the financial position of an entity.

9
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The formula for calculating the conceptual proof of profit is…

Ending OE- Opening OE = Net Movement+ Distributions- Contributions= Profit

10
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