Pure competition

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16 Terms

1
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A purely competitive seller's demand curve coincides with all of the following except

the industry demand curve

2
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Firms in purely competitive markets:

are "price takers"

3
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Compared to the downward-sloping demand curve for the output of a competitive industry, a single firm operating in that industry faces

a perfectly elastic demand curve

4
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Which of the following is a characteristic of equilibrium in long-run competitive markets?

Total consumer and producer surplus is maximized

5
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The market for which of the following most closely approximates pure competition?

Feed corn

6
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The economic profits of firms in long-run competitive equilibrium are:

zero

7
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An industry comprised of many firms, each of which is engaged in substantial nonprice competition is an example of:

monopolistic competition

8
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Economic profit per unit is equal to:

P - Average Total Costs

9
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Economists assume that firms seek to maximize:

Economic Profit

10
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Pure competition is characterized by all of the following except:

positive long-run economic profits

11
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Competitive firms maximize

total profits by producing where price equals marginal cost

12
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Suppose a decrease in product demand occurs in a decreasing-cost industry. Compared to the original equilibrium the new long-run competitive equilibrium will entail:

a higher price and a lower total output

13
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Price-taking behavior is a feature of

pure competition

14
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For all values above minimum average variable cost, a competitive firm's:

supply curve is coincident with its marginal cost curve

15
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A purely competitive firm's output is currently such that its marginal cost is $225 and rising. Its marginal revenue is $210. Assuming profit maximization, this firm should:

leave price unchanged and cut production

16
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In the long run, competitive markets achieve:

allocative efficiency because P = min ATC but not productive efficiency because P > min AVC