OLETA - CPAR | National Artists of the Philippines
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219 Terms
National Artists of the Philippines
It is the highest recognition the Philippine government can give to a person of the arts.
National Artists of the Philippines
It was originally instituted as an Award, it was elevated to the status of Order in 2003.
Award, Status of Order
The National Artists of the Philippines was originally instituted as an _____, it was elevated to the _________ in 2003.
National Artists of the Philippines
It was created through Presidential Proclamation No. 1001 s. 1972 to give recognition and respect to the citizens who have given outstanding contribution to Philippine arts.
Pambansang Alagad ng Sining ng Pilipinas
It is the Filipino translation of National Artists of the Philippines.
Presidential Proclamation No. 1001 s. 1972
The National Artists of the Philippines was created through ___________ to give recognition and respect to the citizens who have given outstanding contribution to Philippine arts.
Cultural Center of the Philippines
National Commission for Culture and the Arts
These are the two institutions responsible for administering the Order.
President Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
It was his virtue that prompted the Order to be established.
Proclamation No 1001
It is the act that served as the basis for the Order’s administration, issued on April 2, 1972.
April 2, 1972.
It is the date when Proclamation No 1001 was issued.
Every three years
When is the award supposed to be given?
National Commission for Culture and the Arts.
Which institue mandated the rules of the award, specifically when it is given?
Conferment ceremony
It is the even to which the receipients of the award attend.
Malacanang Palace
It is where the conferment ceremony of the receipients is held.
Conferment Ceremony
It is when the President bestows the recepients the insignia of the Order.
Order
It is an ornate, gilt collar and a small pin, both depicting the Order's emblem.
Emblem of the Order
It appears on the Collar bestowed on Members.
Music
Dance
Theater
Visual Arts
Literature
Film & Broadcast Arts
Architecture, Design, and Allied Arts
These are the 7 categories covered by the awardees of the prestigious award.
Music
It covers composition, direction, and/or performance.
Dance
It covers choreography, direction and/or performance.
Theater
It covers direction, performance and/or production design.
Visual Arts
It covers painting, sculpture, printmaking, photography, installation art, mixed media works, illustration, graphic arts, performance art and/or imaging
Literature
It covers poetry, fiction, essay, playwriting, journalism and/or literary criticism
Film/Broadcast Arts
It covers direction, writing, production design, cinematography, editing, camera work, and/or performance.
Architecture, Design, and Allied Arts
It covers architecture design, interior design, industrial arts design, landscape architecture and fashion design.
Cultural Center of the Philippines
National Commission on Culture and the Arts
These are the institutes that set the criteria for the nominations for National Artists of the Philippines.
Criteria for Nominations for National Artist of the Philippines
Living artists who have been Filipino citizens for the last ten years prior to nomination as well as those who have died after the establishment of the award in 1972.
Artists who have helped build a Filipino sense of nationhood through the content and form of their works.
Artists who have distinguished themselves by pioneering in a mode of creative expression or style, making an impact on succeeding generations of artists.
Artists who have created a significant body of works and/or have consistently displayed excellence in the practice of their art form, enriching artistic expression.
Artists who enjoy broad acceptance through prestigious national and/or international recognition, awards.
last ten years prior to nominaation
Living artists who have been Filipino citizens for the ______________ as well as those who have died after the establishment of the award in 1972.
Honor and Privileges (Old Version)
Rank and Title of National Artist
Medal bearing the insignia of a National Artist and a citation
A lifetime emolument and material and physical benefits comparable in value to those received by the highest officers of the land.
P100,000
It is the old version of the cash award amount, net of taxes, given to the living awardees of the National Artist.
P75,000
It is the cash award amount, net of taxes, for the posthumous awardees, given to their legal heirs.
Honor and Priveleges (Updated Version)
The rank and title of National Artist, as proclaimed by the President of the Philippines.
The National Artist gold-plated medallion minted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and citation.
State funeral and burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani
Multiple benefits for Living Awardess AND Posthumous Awardees.
Reserved place of honor, in line with protocolar precedence, at national state functions, recognition at cultural events.
National Artist gold-plated medallion
It is minted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and citation.
Libingan ng mga Bayani
It is where the National Artists’ state funeral and burial are held.
protocolar precendence
National artists have reserved place of honor, in line with _________, at national state functions, and recognition at cultural events.
10 National Artists for Visual Arts
Fernando C. Amorsolo
Carlos “Botong” Francisco
Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
Napoleon Abueva
Victorio Edades
Vicente S. Manansala
Cesar Legaspi
Hernando Ocampo
Ang Kiukok
Benedicto Cabrera
Fernando C. Amorsolo
He was born in Paco, Manila. He was one of the most important artists in the history of painting in the Philippines.
Fernando C. Amorsolo
He was posthumously recognized as the Philippines’ first National Artist on April 28, 1972.
Fernando C. Amorsolo
He was a portraitist and painter of rural Philippine landscapes.
Fernando C. Amorsolo
He is popularly known for his craftsmanship and mastery in the use of light.
Fernando C. Amorsolo
He was given the title as the “Grand Old Man of Philippine Art.”
“Grand Old Man of Philippine Art.”
It was the title given to Fernando C. Amorsolo
Fernando C. Amorsolo
Some of his works are Planting Rice, The Making of Philippine Flag
Carlos Botong Francisco
He was popularly known as Botong, was a muralist from Angono, Rizal.
Carlos Botong Francisco
He is known for historically themed murals such as the Filipino Struggles through History, which is displayed at Manila City Hall.
Filipino Struggles through History
It is one of the sample works of Carlos Franscisco. It is displayed at Manila City Hall.
Carlos Botong Francisco
HIs sample works include “First Mass at Limasawa,” “Harana,” “Bayanihan.”
Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
He was a Filipino sculptor and professor of the University of the Philippines.
Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
He is consider as the "Father of Philippine Arts" becauseof his great works.
Father of Philippine Arts
It is the title given to Guillermo Estrella Tolentino.
Bonifacio Monument by Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
It symbolizes the Filipinos’ cry for freedom. It is located in intersection of EDSA and Rizal Avenue.
The Oblation by Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
It signifies academic freedom.
Napoleon Abueva
He was the youngest Filipino to become a National Artist in 1976 at the age of 46.
Napoleon Abueva
He is also known as the “Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture”, mastering in both academic representational style and modern abstract.
Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture
It is the title given to Napoleon Abueva.
Napoleon Abueva
His sample works include: Kaganapan, The Transfiguration, University of the Philippines Gateway, The Nine Muses
Victorio Edades
He is known as the “Father of Modern Philippine Painting.”
Father of Modern Philippine Painting
It is the title given to Victorio Edades.
Victorio Edades
He was the pioneer in modernism in the Philippine art scene.
Victorio Edades
He was also an educator and became a dean for the College of Architecture at the University of Santo Tomas in 1930.
Victorio Edades
His works include The Builders, The Sketch, Market Scene, The Wrestlers.
Vicente S. Manansala
He experimented with other art styles and is considered as the pioneer of cubism in the Philippines.
Vicente S. Manansala
His early works include: Madonna of the Slums, Jeepney
Cubism
It the method of breaking down of an object into rectangular or square cubes through color transparency and overlapping renditions.
Cesar Legaspi
Through his cubist works, the country was exposed and later on accepted the validity of modern art as a movement and style.
Cesar Legaspi
He was part of the Thirteen Moderns, a group of artists who promoted modern art in the Philippines.
Thirteen Moderns
It is a group of artists who promoted modern art in the Philippines.
Cesar Legaspi
His major works include Gadgets I and II, Facade, Bayanihan, Turning Point, The Ritual
Hernando Ocampo
He was a leading member of the pre-war Thirteen Moderns, the group that charted the course of modern art in the Philippines.
Hernando Ocampo
He is a self-taught artist. His works include Genesis, Ina ng Balon, Calvary, Slum Dwellers
Ang Kiukok
He was a Filipino painter of Chinese descent from Davao City and was a National Artist for Visual Arts.
Ang Kiukok
His works are expressionist, eyecatching and rich in symbolism.
Ang Kiukok
His works include “The Crucifiction",” “Cockerel,” “The Thinking Man”
Benedicto Cabrera
He was popularly known as "BenCab"
Benedicto Cabrera
He is one of the most successful Filipino contemporary artists and was awarded National Artist of the Philippines for Visual Arts (Painting) in 2006 by then Pres. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.
Benedicto Cabrera
He has been noted as "arguably the best-selling painter” of his generation of Filipino artists.
Benedicto Cabrera
He graduated from University of the Philippines with a bachelor’s degree in Fine Arts.
Benedicto Cabrera
He is most popular for his series of works that feature a solitary figure of a scavenger whom he named “Sabel”
Benedicto Cabrera
His works include: Interpretatve Dance, Sabel, The Huntress
5 National Artists for Performance Arts (Music)
Jovita Fuentes
Lucio San Pedro
Levi Celerio
Francsio Feliciano
Ryan Cayabyab
Jovita Fuentes
She was an acclaimed theater actress, performing in various theater productions in Europe.
Jovita Fuentes
Her success in Europe afforded her to produce operas in the Philippines.
Jovita Fuentes
She was recognized by Spain and given the title La Embahadora de Filipinas a su Madre Patria, the first and only record.
Jovita Fuentes
Her performances include the portrayal of CioCio-San in Madame Butterfly, Liu Yu in Turandot, and Mimi in La Bohem
Lucio San Pedro
His body of works consists of great variety of musical forms.
Lucio San Pedro
His compositions include band music, concertos for violin and orchestra, choral works, cantatas, chamber music, music for violin, and piano and solo songs for solo voice.
Lucio San Pedro
He was also a conductor of many of many respective bands that time such as Peng Kong Grand Mason Concert Band, the San Pedro Band of Angono, and Banda Angono Numero Uno.
Lucio San Pedro
He is known for “Ugoy ng Duyan.”
Ugoy ng Duyan
It is the work Lucio San Pedro is most known for.
Levi Celerio
He is one of the most prolific composers and lyricists in the Philippine music history (4, 000 songs).
4,000 songs
How many songs did Levi Celerio compose?
Levi Celerio
He is credited for Ako ay May Singsing (Kapampangan), Alibangbang (Visayan), and even the Ang Pasko ay Sumapit at Ang Pipit.
Leaf
Levi Celerio is recognized by the Guinness Book of World Record as the only person in the world to make music by a ____.
Francisco Feliciano
He was a composer, musician, conductor, and educator.
Francisco Feliciano
His works have been sung and have won greatest choirs of the country, like the UP Madrigal Singers, UST Singers, and the Novo Concertante in Manila.
Francisco Feliciano
His works include Pokpok Alimpako (1981), Yerma (1982), Ashen Wings (1995)
Ryan Cayabyab
He is one of the most well-known composers in contemporary music.
Ryan Cayabyab
He is also known as Mr. C.
Mr C.
It is the nickname for Ryan Cayabyab.
Ryan Cayabyab
He is the composer of Kay Ganda ng Ating Musika (1978), Paraiso (1991), Tuwing Umuulan at Kapiling Ka, and Da Coconut Nut.