Alkyl Groups: Propyls and Butyls

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6 Terms

1
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propyl

alkyl attach the parent chain at end of molecule

<p>alkyl attach the parent chain at end of molecule</p>
2
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isopropyl

propyl is attached in the middle

<p>propyl is attached in the middle</p>
3
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butyl (n-butyl)

butyl is attached at end of alkyl

<p>butyl is attached at end of alkyl</p>
4
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sec-butyl

attach to parent chain at a second degree carbon

<p>attach to parent chain at a second degree carbon</p>
5
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tert-butyl

3 carbons branch off carbon attached to parent chain (makes a T shape)

<p>3 carbons branch off carbon attached to parent chain (makes a T shape)</p>
6
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isobutyl

3 carbon line attached to carbon atom attached to parent chain

<p>3 carbon line attached to carbon atom attached to parent chain</p>