Social Studies Quiz

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20 Terms

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Warmonger

Person who tries to stir up war.

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Zimmermann telegram

Instructed the minister to urge Mexico to attack the United States if the United States declared war on Germany.

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Czars

Russian Emperors.

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Selective Service Act

Required all men from ages 21 to 30 to register for the military draft.

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Draft

A law requiring people of a certain age to serve in the military.

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Illiterate

Unable to read or write.

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Bureaucracy

A system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials.

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Liberty Bonds

Bonds sold by the United States government to raise money for World War I.

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Pacifists

People who refuse to fight in any war because they believe that war is evil.

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Socialist

Believes that the people as a whole rather than private individuals should own all property and share the profits from all businesses.

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Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

Ended Russia's participation in the war.

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American Expeditionary Force(AEF)

American troops reaching France in record numbers. More than one million American troops arrived.

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John J. Pershing

Commanded the AEF and led American troops into Mexico to hunt for Mexican rebel leader "Pancho" Villa.

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Harlem Hellfighters

The first American unit attached to the French Army was the 369th United States Infantry.

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Battle of Belleau Wood

American troops plunged into their first major battle in Belleau Wood outside Paris.

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Battle of the Argonne Forest.

The final allied offensive where the Americans broke through the German defense and won the battle.

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Armistic

An agreement to stop fighting.

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Abdicate

Give up power.

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Influenza

Epidemics spread around the globe.

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Epidemic

The rapid spread of a contagious disease among large numbers of people.