ESRM 201 Plant ID

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27 Terms

1

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Douglas-fir

-Flatter needles (lancet spike)
-Stomata (white line)
-Mousetail cones
-Furrowed bark

<p>-Flatter needles (lancet spike)<br>-Stomata (white line)<br>-Mousetail cones<br>-Furrowed bark</p>

2

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Western hemlock

-Smaller needles
-Small scaly cones
-Droopy branches
-Different sized leaves

<p>-Smaller needles<br>-Small scaly cones<br>-Droopy branches<br>-Different sized leaves</p>

3

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Western redcedar

-Striated bark
-Scaly needles

<p>-Striated bark<br>-Scaly needles</p>

4

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Sitka spruce

-Square, spiky needles
-Peg-like structures on branches when needles fall (sterigmata)
-Bottle brush arrangement
-Plate-like bark

<p>-Square, spiky needles<br>-Peg-like structures on branches when needles fall (sterigmata)<br>-Bottle brush arrangement<br>-Plate-like bark</p>

5

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Engelmann spruce

-Square, spiky needles
-Bottle brush arrangement
-Bluish
-Sterigmata

<p>-Square, spiky needles<br>-Bottle brush arrangement<br>-Bluish<br>-Sterigmata<br></p>

6

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Grand fir

-Eye patterns on bark
-Needles attached to branch
-Two stomatal bands
-Citrus scent

<p>-Eye patterns on bark<br>-Needles attached to branch<br>-Two stomatal bands<br>-Citrus scent</p>

7

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Sub-alpine fir

-Stomatal bands on both sides
-Rounded needle tips
-Stiff foliage
-Turpentine smell
-Bottlebrush arrangement

<p>-Stomatal bands on both sides<br>-Rounded needle tips<br>-Stiff foliage<br>-Turpentine smell<br>-Bottlebrush arrangement</p>

8

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Pacific silver fir

-Ski jumper needles
-Citrus scent
-Stomatal bands
-Upright, green/purple cones

<p>-Ski jumper needles<br>-Citrus scent<br>-Stomatal bands<br>-Upright, green/purple cones</p>

9

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Lodgepole pine

-Thinner bark
-Serotinous cones
-Fascicles of two
-Short needles

<p>-Thinner bark<br>-Serotinous cones<br>-Fascicles of two<br>-Short needles</p>

10

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Ponderosa pine

-Thicker bark
-Fascicles of 3
-Longer needles
-Open Cones

<p>-Thicker bark<br>-Fascicles of 3<br>-Longer needles<br>-Open Cones</p>

11

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Pacific yew

-No stomatal bands
-Shrub-like
-Short/flat needles
-Red fruit
-Papery/reddish bark

<p>-No stomatal bands<br>-Shrub-like<br>-Short/flat needles<br>-Red fruit <br>-Papery/reddish bark</p>

12

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Pacific madrone

-Peely bark
-broad leaves

<p>-Peely bark<br>-broad leaves<br></p>

13

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Bigleaf maple

-Large/5 lobed leaves
-Thick trunks
-Often licorice fern on trunk
-Furrowed bark

<p>-Large/5 lobed leaves<br>-Thick trunks<br>-Often licorice fern on trunk<br>-Furrowed bark</p>

14

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Red alder

-thin gray bark
-smooth leaves with serrated or rounded edges

<p>-thin gray bark<br>-smooth leaves with serrated or rounded edges </p>

15

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Garry oak

-Lobed leaves

<p>-Lobed leaves<br></p>

16

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Osoberry

-Smooth leaf margins
-smells like cucumber
-White flowers
-narrow leaves

<p>-Smooth leaf margins<br>-smells like cucumber<br>-White flowers<br>-narrow leaves</p>

17

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Salmonberry

-Pink flowers
-Leaflets of 3
-toothed leaflets

<p>-Pink flowers<br>-Leaflets of 3<br>-toothed leaflets</p>

18

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Thimbleberry

-Large lobed leaves
-fuzzy leaves
-white flowers

<p>-Large lobed leaves<br>-fuzzy leaves<br>-white flowers</p>

19

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Red elderberry

-leaflets of 5-7
-tiny white flowers
-long leaves

<p>-leaflets of 5-7<br>-tiny white flowers<br>-long leaves</p>

20

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Red-flowering currant

-lobed leaves
-pink flowers

<p>-lobed leaves<br>-pink flowers</p>

21

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Vine maple

-Smooth bark
-flat leaves
-7-9 lobed leaves

<p>-Smooth bark<br>-flat leaves<br>-7-9 lobed leaves</p>

22

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Short Oregon grape

-11+ leaflets attached to leaf
-compound leaf
-serrated leaf margins

<p>-11+ leaflets attached to leaf<br>-compound leaf<br>-serrated leaf margins</p><p></p>

23

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Shiny Oregon grape

-never more than 9 leaflets per leaf
-compound leaf
-serrated leaf margins

<p>-never more than 9 leaflets per leaf<br>-compound leaf<br>-serrated leaf margins</p>

24

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Western sword fern

-Sword shaped leaves
-large fronds

<p>-Sword shaped leaves<br>-large fronds<br></p>

25

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Salal

-thick, oval shaped leaves
-urn shaped flowers

<p>-thick, oval shaped leaves<br>-urn shaped flowers</p>

26

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English Ivy

-creeps along ground
-thick, waxy leaves
-light veins on leaves

<p>-creeps along ground<br>-thick, waxy leaves<br>-light veins on leaves</p>

27

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Himalayan blackberry

-leaflets of 3-5
-thorny
-leaf hairs

<p>-leaflets of 3-5<br>-thorny<br>-leaf hairs</p>